Personal Care Aides

Human ServicesO*NET 31-1122.00United States

Provide personalized assistance to individuals with disabilities or illness who require help with personal care and activities of daily living support (e. g.

COMING SOON See related ASU learning
Median annual earnings
$35,604

50th percentile, United States

Projected change
+21.2%

2025 to 2035

Typical education
High school diploma or less

65.3% of the workforce

Employment
4.94M jobs

Growing to 5.99M by 2035

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Build the skills

ASU learning related to this career

These courses and certificates are connected through catalog career relationships and Lightcast skill tags.

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The work

What personal care aides do

Tasks reported for this occupation, ordered by how often they come up in the role.

  • Administer bedside or personal care, such as ambulation or personal hygiene assistance.
  • Prepare and maintain records of client progress and services performed, reporting changes in client condition to manager or supervisor.
  • Perform healthcare-related tasks, such as monitoring vital signs and medication, under the direction of registered nurses or physiotherapists.
  • Instruct or advise clients on issues, such as household cleanliness, utilities, hygiene, nutrition, or infant care.
  • Participate in case reviews, consulting with the team caring for the client, to evaluate the client's needs and plan for continuing services.
  • Care for individuals or families during periods of incapacitation, family disruption, or convalescence, providing companionship, personal care, or help in adjusting to new lifestyles.
  • Perform housekeeping duties, such as cooking, cleaning, washing clothes or dishes, or running errands.
  • Provide clients with communication assistance, typing their correspondence or obtaining information for them.

Pay and outlook

What the job pays and where it is heading

Annual earnings range

Reported earnings by percentile, United States

10th percentile
$26,473
25th percentile
$31,479
50th percentile
$35,604
75th percentile
$39,664
90th percentile
$46,122

The gold marker shows the median. Half earn more than $35,604 and half earn less.

Employment outlook

2025 to 2035 projection

+21.2%much faster than average
20254,942,854 jobs
2035 projected5,991,172 jobs

1,048,318 more positions over the decade, before replacement hiring.

Preparation

Education levels

What people currently working in the career hold. These are not entry requirements.

High school diploma or less
65.3%
Associate degree
22.5%
Certificate
6.2%
Some college
6%

Skills

Skills employers ask for

Technical skills appearing most often in job postings for this occupation.

  • Caregiving
  • Personal Care
  • Housekeeping
  • Companionship
  • Meal Planning And Preparation
  • Activities Of Daily Living (ADLs)
  • Home Health Care
  • Toileting
  • Autism Spectrum Disorders
  • Lifting Ability
  • Developmental Disabilities
  • Treatment Planning
  • Medication Administration
  • Working With Children
  • Behavior Intervention
  • Applied Behavior Analysis
  • Data Collection
  • Vital Signs
  • Cooking
  • Psychology

How the work gets done

Core competencies

Broad capabilities associated with strong performance in this occupation.

Service Orientation
Actively looking for ways to help people.
Social Perceptiveness
Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Monitoring
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
Coordination
Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
Speaking
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Time Management
Managing one's own time and the time of others.
Instructing
Teaching others how to do something.
Reading Comprehension
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
Writing
Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
Active Learning
Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
Judgment and Decision Making
Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
Complex Problem Solving
Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
Learning Strategies
Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.
Persuasion
Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.
Negotiation
Bringing others together and trying to reconcile differences.
Operations Monitoring
Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.
Management of Personnel Resources
Motivating, developing, and directing people as they work, identifying the best people for the job.
Systems Evaluation
Identifying measures or indicators of system performance and the actions needed to improve or correct performance, relative to the goals of the system.

In the market

Job titles and employers

Recent job postings in United States

Common job titles

  1. 01Caregivers73,239 postings
  2. 02Registered Behavior Technicians34,464 postings
  3. 03Behavior Technicians26,431 postings
  4. 04In-Home Caregivers21,669 postings
  5. 05Personal Care Aides6,693 postings
  6. 06Personal Care Attendants4,152 postings
  7. 07Personal Care Assistants3,682 postings
  8. 08Direct Care Workers3,641 postings
  9. 09Companion Caregivers3,208 postings
  10. 10Overnight Caregivers3,046 postings
  11. 11Experienced Auditors2,793 postings
  12. 12Live-in Caregivers2,654 postings
  13. 13Caregivers/Home Care Aides2,652 postings
  14. 14Certified Caregivers2,407 postings
  15. 15Caregivers/Home Health Aides2,294 postings
  16. 16Behavioral Technicians2,239 postings
  17. 17Caregivers/Patient Care Assistants2,115 postings
  18. 18Direct Care Staff1,955 postings
  19. 19Assisted Living Caregivers1,759 postings
  20. 20ABA Behavioral Technicians1,734 postings

Top employers

  1. 01Cornerstone Caregiving5,519 postings
  2. 02Addus HomeCare4,185 postings
  3. 03Sevita3,908 postings
  4. 04Visiting Angels3,649 postings
  5. 05Home Instead3,635 postings
  6. 06AccentCare3,523 postings
  7. 07Amergis3,493 postings
  8. 08Right At Home2,820 postings
  9. 09SYNERGY HomeCare2,776 postings
  10. 10Arcadia Home Care & Staffing2,653 postings
  11. 11Elara Caring2,553 postings
  12. 12Synergy Homecare Franchising2,522 postings
  13. 13ABS Kids2,337 postings
  14. 14Ambercare2,138 postings
  15. 15Comfort Keepers2,103 postings
  16. 16Brookdale Senior Living2,023 postings
  17. 17Centria Healthcare1,911 postings
  18. 18Optum1,696 postings
  19. 19UnitedHealth Group1,442 postings
  20. 20Proud Moments1,340 postings

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