Library Assistants, Clerical

Education and TrainingO*NET 43-4121.00United States

Compile records, and sort, shelve, issue, and receive library materials such as books, electronic media, pictures, cards, slides and microfilm. Locate library materials for loan and replace material in shelving area, stacks, or files according to identification number and title.

COMING SOON See related ASU learning
Median annual earnings
$36,899

50th percentile, United States

Projected change
−2.2%

2025 to 2035

Typical education
High school diploma or less

58.4% of the workforce

Employment
92.5K jobs

Growing to 90.48K by 2035

Explore this career by location

Compare nationwide estimates with state or county job-market data.

Showing United States

Loading available locations…

Build the skills

ASU learning related to this career

These courses and certificates are connected through catalog career relationships and Lightcast skill tags.

Loading related ASU learning

The work

What library assistants, clerical do

Tasks reported for this occupation, ordered by how often they come up in the role.

  • Open and close library during specified hours and secure library equipment, such as computers and audio-visual equipment.
  • Sort books, publications, and other items according to established procedure and return them to shelves, files, or other designated storage areas.
  • Enter and update patrons' records on computers.
  • Locate library materials for patrons, including books, periodicals, tape cassettes, Braille volumes, and pictures.
  • Manage reserve materials by placing items on reserve for library patrons, checking items in and out of library, and removing out-of-date items.
  • Answer routine inquiries and refer patrons in need of professional assistance to librarians.
  • Lend, reserve, and collect books, periodicals, videotapes, and other materials at circulation desks and process materials for inter-library loans.
  • Instruct patrons on how to use reference sources, card catalogs, and automated information systems.
  • Inspect returned books for condition and due-date status and compute any applicable fines.
  • Maintain records of items received, stored, issued, and returned and file catalog cards according to system used.
  • Perform clerical activities, such as answering phones, sorting mail, filing, typing, word processing, and photocopying and mailing out material.
  • Register new patrons and issue borrower identification cards that permit patrons to borrow books and other materials.
  • Process new materials including books, audio-visual materials, and computer software.
  • Provide assistance to librarians in the maintenance of collections of books, periodicals, magazines, newspapers, and audio-visual and other materials.
  • Send out notices and accept fine payments for lost or overdue books.
  • Review records, such as microfilm and issue cards, to identify titles of overdue materials and delinquent borrowers.
  • Maintain library equipment, such as photocopiers, scanners, and computers, and instruct patrons in proper use of such equipment.
  • Schedule, supervise, and train clerical workers, volunteers, student assistants, and other library employees.
  • Repair books using mending tape, paste, and brushes or prepare books to be sent to a bindery for repair.
  • Take action to deal with disruptive or problem patrons.
  • Prepare, store, and retrieve classification and catalog information, lecture notes, or other information related to stored documents, using computers.
  • Select substitute titles when requested materials are unavailable, following criteria such as age, education, and interests.
  • Prepare library statistics reports.
  • Deliver and retrieve items to and from departments by hand or using push carts.
  • Assist in the preparation of book displays.

Pay and outlook

What the job pays and where it is heading

Annual earnings range

Reported earnings by percentile, United States

10th percentile
$27,726
25th percentile
$31,824
50th percentile
$36,899
75th percentile
$45,614
90th percentile
$55,307

The gold marker shows the median. Half earn more than $36,899 and half earn less.

Employment outlook

2025 to 2035 projection

−2.2%projected to decline
202592,498 jobs
2035 projected90,482 jobs

2,016 fewer positions over the decade, before replacement hiring.

Preparation

Education levels

What people currently working in the career hold. These are not entry requirements.

High school diploma or less
58.4%
Some college
14.1%
Associate degree
12.1%
Certificate
10.7%
Bachelor's degree
4.6%

Skills

Skills employers ask for

Technical skills appearing most often in job postings for this occupation.

  • Library Services
  • Collections
  • Office Equipment
  • Library Programming
  • Library
  • Interlibrary Loan
  • Statistics
  • Public Service
  • Integrated Library Systems
  • Lifting Ability
  • Readers' Advisory
  • Cataloguing
  • Data Entry
  • Dewey Decimal Classification
  • Archives
  • Library Catalog
  • Collection Development
  • Library Science
  • Workflow Management
  • Cash Register

How the work gets done

Core competencies

Broad capabilities associated with strong performance in this occupation.

Service Orientation
Actively looking for ways to help people.
Reading Comprehension
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Writing
Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
Speaking
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
Coordination
Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
Monitoring
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Social Perceptiveness
Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
Time Management
Managing one's own time and the time of others.
Complex Problem Solving
Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
Instructing
Teaching others how to do something.
Judgment and Decision Making
Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
Learning Strategies
Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.
Management of Personnel Resources
Motivating, developing, and directing people as they work, identifying the best people for the job.
Active Learning
Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
Persuasion
Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.
Mathematics
Using mathematics to solve problems.
Negotiation
Bringing others together and trying to reconcile differences.
Systems Analysis
Determining how a system should work and how changes in conditions, operations, and the environment will affect outcomes.

In the market

Job titles and employers

Recent job postings in United States

Common job titles

  1. 01Library Assistants2,328 postings
  2. 02Library Clerks548 postings
  3. 03Library Associates544 postings
  4. 04Library Aides531 postings
  5. 05Library Pages385 postings
  6. 06Library Services Assistants213 postings
  7. 07Library Media Assistants206 postings
  8. 08Library Specialists206 postings
  9. 09Student Library Assistants182 postings
  10. 10Library Technical Assistants142 postings
  11. 11Children's Library Assistants111 postings
  12. 12Substitute Librarians100 postings
  13. 13Youth Services Librarians94 postings
  14. 14Library Student Workers84 postings
  15. 15Library Services Specialists81 postings
  16. 16Media Clerks80 postings
  17. 17Library Administrative Assistants79 postings
  18. 18Media Assistants71 postings
  19. 19Library Information Assistants66 postings
  20. 20Library Media Clerks66 postings

Top employers

  1. 01The New York Public Library116 postings
  2. 02Library Systems & Services115 postings
  3. 03Edjoin.Org112 postings
  4. 04Herc68 postings
  5. 05Fort Bend County64 postings
  6. 06Cuyahoga County Public Library57 postings
  7. 07Cincinnati & Hamilton County Public Library47 postings
  8. 08Clark County School District46 postings
  9. 09King County33 postings
  10. 10Great River Regional Library32 postings
  11. 11CUNY29 postings
  12. 12Cabarrus County25 postings
  13. 13East Carolina University25 postings
  14. 14St. Louis County Library25 postings
  15. 15Maricopa County24 postings
  16. 16Pennsylvania State University24 postings
  17. 17Brevard County23 postings
  18. 18University of Miami23 postings
  19. 19Lone Star College System22 postings
  20. 20University of Utah21 postings

Keep looking