Electrical and Electronics Drafters
Prepare wiring diagrams, circuit board assembly diagrams, and layout drawings used for the manufacture, installation, or repair of electrical equipment.
- Median annual earnings
- $74,471
- Projected change
- +0.1%
- Typical education
- Bachelor's degree
- Employment
- 20.19K jobs
50th percentile, United States
2025 to 2035
40.1% of the workforce
Growing to 20.21K by 2035
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Build the skills
ASU learning related to this career
These courses and certificates are connected through catalog career relationships and Lightcast skill tags.
The work
What electrical and electronics drafters do
Tasks reported for this occupation, ordered by how often they come up in the role.
- Draft detail and assembly drawings of design components, circuitry or printed circuit boards, using computer-assisted equipment or standard drafting techniques and devices.
- Draft working drawings, wiring diagrams, wiring connection specifications, or cross-sections of underground cables, as required for instructions to installation crew.
- Assemble documentation packages and produce drawing sets to be checked by an engineer or an architect.
- Review completed construction drawings and cost estimates for accuracy and conformity to standards and regulations.
- Consult with engineers to discuss or interpret design concepts, or determine requirements of detailed working drawings.
- Confer with engineering staff and other personnel to resolve problems.
- Measure factors that affect installation and arrangement of equipment, such as distances to be spanned by wire and cable.
- Design electrical systems, such as lighting systems.
- Draw master sketches to scale showing relation of proposed installations to existing facilities and exact specifications and dimensions.
- Review work orders or procedural manuals and confer with vendors or design staff to resolve problems or modify design.
- Locate files relating to specified design project in database library, load program into computer, and record completed job data.
- Examine electronic schematics and supporting documents to develop, compute, and verify specifications for drafting data, such as configuration of parts, dimensions, or tolerances.
- Compare logic element configuration on display screen with engineering schematics and calculate figures to convert, redesign, or modify element.
- Review blueprints to determine customer requirements and consult with assembler regarding schematics, wiring procedures, or conductor paths.
- Study work order requests to determine type of service, such as lighting or power, demanded by installation.
- Explain drawings to production or construction teams and provide adjustments, as necessary.
- Reproduce working drawings on copy machines or trace drawings in ink.
Pay and outlook
What the job pays and where it is heading
Annual earnings range
Reported earnings by percentile, United States
- 10th percentile
- $46,677
- 25th percentile
- $58,530
- 50th percentile
- $74,471
- 75th percentile
- $95,923
- 90th percentile
- $125,753
The gold marker shows the median. Half earn more than $74,471 and half earn less.
Employment outlook
2025 to 2035 projection
14 more positions over the decade, before replacement hiring.
Preparation
Education levels
What people currently working in the career hold. These are not entry requirements.
- Bachelor's degree
- 40.1%
- Associate degree
- 23.6%
- Certificate
- 21.1%
- Some college
- 6.7%
- High school diploma or less
- 6.1%
- Master's or Professional degree
- 2.5%
Skills
Skills employers ask for
Technical skills appearing most often in job postings for this occupation.
How the work gets done
Core competencies
Broad capabilities associated with strong performance in this occupation.
- Active Listening
- Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
- Critical Thinking
- Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
- Writing
- Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
- Judgment and Decision Making
- Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
- Reading Comprehension
- Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
- Complex Problem Solving
- Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
- Speaking
- Talking to others to convey information effectively.
- Active Learning
- Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
- Time Management
- Managing one's own time and the time of others.
- Monitoring
- Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
- Coordination
- Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
- Systems Analysis
- Determining how a system should work and how changes in conditions, operations, and the environment will affect outcomes.
- Social Perceptiveness
- Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
- Systems Evaluation
- Identifying measures or indicators of system performance and the actions needed to improve or correct performance, relative to the goals of the system.
- Quality Control Analysis
- Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.
- Mathematics
- Using mathematics to solve problems.
- Instructing
- Teaching others how to do something.
- Service Orientation
- Actively looking for ways to help people.
- Persuasion
- Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.
- Learning Strategies
- Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.
In the market
Job titles and employers
Recent job postings in United StatesCommon job titles
- 01Electrical Designers2,483 postings
- 02Substation Designers555 postings
- 03PLC Programmers413 postings
- 04Designers408 postings
- 05PCB Designers397 postings
- 06Controls Engineers357 postings
- 07BIM Designers256 postings
- 08Electrical Design Technicians254 postings
- 09Lead Electrical Designers243 postings
- 10Electrical Drafters230 postings
- 11Mechanical Designers226 postings
- 12Drafters192 postings
- 13Distribution Designers185 postings
- 14Electrical Engineers/Designers169 postings
- 15Building Information Modelling Consultants147 postings
- 16Automation Controls Engineers136 postings
- 17BIM Coordinators130 postings
- 18BIM Technicians117 postings
- 19Electrical and Instrumentation Designers110 postings
- 20Design Technicians101 postings
Top employers
- 01Actalent971 postings
- 02Jacobs Solutions578 postings
- 03Sargent & Lundy392 postings
- 04Henderson Engineers353 postings
- 05GPAC158 postings
- 06Insight Global145 postings
- 07CDM Smith138 postings
- 08Stantec124 postings
- 09Olsson123 postings
- 10HDR113 postings
- 11WSP Global110 postings
- 12Entegee99 postings
- 13Hargrove & Associates99 postings
- 14Kiewit Corporation96 postings
- 15Burns & McDonnell95 postings
- 16Hargrove Engineers + Constructors94 postings
- 17Entrust Solutions Group85 postings
- 18Harley Ellis Devereaux85 postings
- 19Fluor72 postings
- 20Imeg Corp71 postings
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