Tax Preparers

Business, Management and AdministrationO*NET 13-2082.00United States

Prepare tax returns for individuals or small businesses.

COMING SOON See related ASU learning
Median annual earnings
$54,298

50th percentile, United States

Projected change
+6%

2025 to 2035

Typical education
High school diploma or less

38.1% of the workforce

Employment
104.02K jobs

Growing to 110.29K by 2035

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ASU learning related to this career

These courses and certificates are connected through catalog career relationships and Lightcast skill tags.

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The work

What tax preparers do

Tasks reported for this occupation, ordered by how often they come up in the role.

  • Compute taxes owed or overpaid, using adding machines or personal computers, and complete entries on forms, following tax form instructions and tax tables.
  • Use all appropriate adjustments, deductions, and credits to keep clients' taxes to a minimum.
  • Interview clients to obtain additional information on taxable income and deductible expenses and allowances.
  • Furnish taxpayers with sufficient information and advice to ensure correct tax form completion.
  • Prepare or assist in preparing simple to complex tax returns for individuals or small businesses.
  • Review financial records, such as income statements and documentation of expenditures to determine forms needed to prepare tax returns.
  • Check data input or verify totals on forms prepared by others to detect errors in arithmetic, data entry, or procedures.
  • Answer questions and provide future tax planning to clients.
  • Explain federal and state tax laws to individuals and companies.
  • Consult tax law handbooks or bulletins to determine procedures for preparation of atypical returns.
  • Calculate form preparation fees according to return complexity and processing time required.
  • Schedule appointments with clients.

Pay and outlook

What the job pays and where it is heading

Annual earnings range

Reported earnings by percentile, United States

10th percentile
$28,974
25th percentile
$35,953
50th percentile
$54,298
75th percentile
$83,591
90th percentile
$134,280

The gold marker shows the median. Half earn more than $54,298 and half earn less.

Employment outlook

2025 to 2035 projection

+6%faster than average
2025104,015 jobs
2035 projected110,294 jobs

6,279 more positions over the decade, before replacement hiring.

Preparation

Education levels

What people currently working in the career hold. These are not entry requirements.

High school diploma or less
38.1%
Certificate
23.8%
Bachelor's degree
23.8%
Associate degree
14.3%

Skills

Skills employers ask for

Technical skills appearing most often in job postings for this occupation.

  • Accounting
  • Tax Returns
  • Tax Preparation
  • Tax Laws
  • Tax Planning
  • Finance
  • Public Accounting
  • Auditing
  • Tax Consulting
  • Corporate Tax
  • State Taxes
  • Bookkeeping
  • Income Tax
  • Tax Research
  • Preparer Tax Identification Number
  • Marketing
  • Tax Compliance Software
  • Tax Compliance
  • Circular 230
  • TurboTax

How the work gets done

Core competencies

Broad capabilities associated with strong performance in this occupation.

Reading Comprehension
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
Speaking
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Active Learning
Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
Time Management
Managing one's own time and the time of others.
Judgment and Decision Making
Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
Mathematics
Using mathematics to solve problems.
Monitoring
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Writing
Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
Service Orientation
Actively looking for ways to help people.
Complex Problem Solving
Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
Social Perceptiveness
Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
Instructing
Teaching others how to do something.
Coordination
Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
Learning Strategies
Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.
Persuasion
Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.
Negotiation
Bringing others together and trying to reconcile differences.
Systems Analysis
Determining how a system should work and how changes in conditions, operations, and the environment will affect outcomes.
Systems Evaluation
Identifying measures or indicators of system performance and the actions needed to improve or correct performance, relative to the goals of the system.

In the market

Job titles and employers

Recent job postings in United States

Common job titles

  1. 01Tax Preparers5,156 postings
  2. 02Tax Associates3,277 postings
  3. 03Tax Professionals2,307 postings
  4. 04Lead Tax Preparers2,073 postings
  5. 05Tax Experts1,643 postings
  6. 06Tax Specialists706 postings
  7. 07Tax Advisors533 postings
  8. 08Tax Preparer Assistants531 postings
  9. 09International Tax Associates526 postings
  10. 10Seasonal Associates504 postings
  11. 11Associate Tax Managers471 postings
  12. 12Preseason Tax Professionals424 postings
  13. 13Tax Staff377 postings
  14. 14Asset Management Associates347 postings
  15. 15State and Local Tax Associates318 postings
  16. 16Federal Tax Associates268 postings
  17. 17Tax Directors253 postings
  18. 18Accountants/Tax Preparers193 postings
  19. 19Associate Directors187 postings
  20. 20Tax Reviewers174 postings

Top employers

  1. 01Intuit3,041 postings
  2. 02GPAC2,823 postings
  3. 03H&R Block2,657 postings
  4. 04KPMG1,466 postings
  5. 05Jackson Hewitt1,144 postings
  6. 06Robert Half1,139 postings
  7. 07Cherry Bekaert703 postings
  8. 08Ernst & Young497 postings
  9. 09PricewaterhouseCoopers473 postings
  10. 10Crowe454 postings
  11. 11Deloitte362 postings
  12. 12Baker Tilly328 postings
  13. 13Eisneramper Llp327 postings
  14. 14Forvis Mazars315 postings
  15. 15RSM313 postings
  16. 16Jobot312 postings
  17. 17Vaco252 postings
  18. 18BDO244 postings
  19. 19Staff Financial Group236 postings
  20. 20Alvarez & Marsal227 postings

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