Surgical Technologists

Health ScienceO*NET 29-2055.00United States

Assist in operations, under the supervision of surgeons, registered nurses, or other surgical personnel. May help set up operating room, prepare and transport patients for surgery, adjust lights and equipment, pass instruments and other supplies to surgeons and surgeons' assistants, hold retractors, cut sutures, and help count sponges, needles, supplies, and instruments.

COMING SOON See related ASU learning
Median annual earnings
$64,646

50th percentile, United States

Projected change
+8.4%

2025 to 2035

Typical education
Associate degree

40.6% of the workforce

Employment
120.02K jobs

Growing to 130.05K by 2035

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Compare nationwide estimates with state or county job-market data.

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Build the skills

ASU learning related to this career

These courses and certificates are connected through catalog career relationships and Lightcast skill tags.

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The work

What surgical technologists do

Tasks reported for this occupation, ordered by how often they come up in the role.

  • Maintain a proper sterile field during surgical procedures.
  • Count sponges, needles, and instruments before and after operation.
  • Scrub arms and hands and assist the surgical team to scrub and put on gloves, masks, and surgical clothing.
  • Prepare patients for surgery, including positioning patients on the operating table and covering them with sterile surgical drapes to prevent exposure.
  • Provide technical assistance to surgeons, surgical nurses, or anesthesiologists.
  • Hand instruments and supplies to surgeons and surgeons' assistants, hold retractors and cut sutures, and perform other tasks as directed by surgeon during operation.
  • Wash and sterilize equipment, using germicides and sterilizers.
  • Prepare, care for, and dispose of tissue specimens taken for laboratory analysis.
  • Monitor and continually assess operating room conditions, including patient and surgical team needs.
  • Prepare dressings or bandages and apply or assist with their application following surgery.
  • Operate, assemble, adjust, or monitor sterilizers, lights, suction machines, or diagnostic equipment to ensure proper operation.
  • Clean and restock operating room, gathering and placing equipment and supplies and arranging instruments according to instructions, such as a preference card.
  • Order surgical supplies.
  • Observe patients' vital signs to assess physical condition.

Pay and outlook

What the job pays and where it is heading

Annual earnings range

Reported earnings by percentile, United States

10th percentile
$45,947
25th percentile
$54,683
50th percentile
$64,646
75th percentile
$79,747
90th percentile
$96,949

The gold marker shows the median. Half earn more than $64,646 and half earn less.

Employment outlook

2025 to 2035 projection

+8.4%faster than average
2025120,015 jobs
2035 projected130,045 jobs

10,030 more positions over the decade, before replacement hiring.

Preparation

Education levels

What people currently working in the career hold. These are not entry requirements.

Associate degree
40.6%
Certificate
31.2%
Some college
23.2%
High school diploma or less
5%

Skills

Skills employers ask for

Technical skills appearing most often in job postings for this occupation.

  • Operating Room (OR)
  • Surgery
  • Surgical Procedures
  • Asepsis
  • Surgical Technology
  • Surgical Instruments
  • Sterilization
  • Nursing
  • Sterile Techniques And Procedures
  • Patient Safety
  • Perioperative Care
  • Infection Control
  • Surgical Services
  • Surgical Suturing
  • Orthopedics
  • Anatomy
  • Patient Positioning
  • Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)
  • Patient Transport
  • Direct Patient Care

How the work gets done

Core competencies

Broad capabilities associated with strong performance in this occupation.

Monitoring
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Operations Monitoring
Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.
Coordination
Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
Speaking
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Time Management
Managing one's own time and the time of others.
Reading Comprehension
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
Learning Strategies
Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.
Service Orientation
Actively looking for ways to help people.
Complex Problem Solving
Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
Instructing
Teaching others how to do something.
Judgment and Decision Making
Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
Active Learning
Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
Social Perceptiveness
Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
Equipment Maintenance
Performing routine maintenance on equipment and determining when and what kind of maintenance is needed.
Operation and Control
Controlling operations of equipment or systems.
Management of Material Resources
Obtaining and seeing to the appropriate use of equipment, facilities, and materials needed to do certain work.
Writing
Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
Quality Control Analysis
Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.

In the market

Job titles and employers

Recent job postings in United States

Common job titles

  1. 01Surgical Technologists10,202 postings
  2. 02Certified Surgical Technicians6,467 postings
  3. 03Surgical Techs5,719 postings
  4. 04Certified Surgical Technologists5,054 postings
  5. 05Travel Surgical Technicians4,472 postings
  6. 06Surgical Technicians3,362 postings
  7. 07Operating Room Surgical Technicians3,114 postings
  8. 08Patient Care Technicians2,164 postings
  9. 09Travel Cardiovascular Operating Room Technologists1,740 postings
  10. 10Surgical Scrub Technicians1,651 postings
  11. 11Travel Surgical Technologists1,023 postings
  12. 12Scrub Technicians1,001 postings
  13. 13Operating Room Technicians393 postings
  14. 143D Generalists376 postings
  15. 15Medical Surgical Patient Care Assistants365 postings
  16. 16Certified Scrub Technicians360 postings
  17. 17Travel Certified Surgical Technicians298 postings
  18. 18Medical Surgical Technicians289 postings
  19. 19Operating Room Techs235 postings
  20. 20Surgical Technologists/Scrub Technicians230 postings

Top employers

  1. 01Aya Healthcare3,153 postings
  2. 02Soliant Health2,830 postings
  3. 03HCA Healthcare1,107 postings
  4. 04AMN Healthcare1,066 postings
  5. 05Titan Medical839 postings
  6. 06United Surgical Partners International762 postings
  7. 07Medical Solutions757 postings
  8. 08MedPro Healthcare Staffing733 postings
  9. 09Yale New Haven Health722 postings
  10. 10Ingenovis Health721 postings
  11. 11Gqr662 postings
  12. 12CHRISTUS Health606 postings
  13. 13Ascension583 postings
  14. 14Anders Group579 postings
  15. 15Supplemental Health Care572 postings
  16. 16K&A Recruiting533 postings
  17. 17American Traveler488 postings
  18. 18AdventHealth461 postings
  19. 19Providence446 postings
  20. 20Avera Health430 postings

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