Psychiatric Aides

Health ScienceO*NET 31-1133.00United States

Assist mentally impaired or emotionally disturbed patients, working under direction of nursing and medical staff. May assist with daily living activities, lead patients in educational and recreational activities, or accompany patients to and from examinations and treatments.

COMING SOON See related ASU learning
Median annual earnings
$44,898

50th percentile, United States

Projected change
+1.2%

2025 to 2035

Typical education
Some college

45.7% of the workforce

Employment
41.24K jobs

Growing to 41.72K by 2035

Explore this career by location

Compare nationwide estimates with state or county job-market data.

Showing United States

Loading available locations…

Build the skills

ASU learning related to this career

These courses and certificates are connected through catalog career relationships and Lightcast skill tags.

Loading related ASU learning

The work

What psychiatric aides do

Tasks reported for this occupation, ordered by how often they come up in the role.

  • Listen and provide emotional support and encouragement to psychiatric patients.
  • Provide patients with cognitive, intellectual, or developmental disabilities with routine physical, emotional, psychological, or rehabilitation care under the direction of nursing or medical staff.
  • Complete physical checks and monitor patients to detect unusual or harmful behavior and report observations to professional staff.
  • Restrain or aid patients as necessary to prevent injury.
  • Work as part of a team that may include psychiatrists, psychologists, psychiatric nurses, or social workers.
  • Record and maintain patient information, such as vital signs, eating habits, behavior, progress notes, treatments, or discharge plans.
  • Maintain patients' restrictions to assigned areas.
  • Organize, supervise, or encourage patient participation in social, educational, or recreational activities.
  • Provide patients with assistance in bathing, dressing, or grooming, demonstrating these skills as necessary.
  • Aid patients in becoming accustomed to hospital routines.
  • Serve meals or feed patients needing assistance or persuasion.
  • Complete administrative tasks, such as entering orders into computer, answering telephone calls, or maintaining medical or facility information.
  • Clean and disinfect rooms and furnishings to maintain a safe and orderly environment.
  • Accompany patients to and from wards for medical or dental treatments, shopping trips, or religious or recreational events.
  • Participate in recreational activities with patients, including card games, sports, or television viewing.

Pay and outlook

What the job pays and where it is heading

Annual earnings range

Reported earnings by percentile, United States

10th percentile
$32,077
25th percentile
$37,738
50th percentile
$44,898
75th percentile
$49,944
90th percentile
$60,518

The gold marker shows the median. Half earn more than $44,898 and half earn less.

Employment outlook

2025 to 2035 projection

+1.2%average or slower
202541,239 jobs
2035 projected41,718 jobs

479 more positions over the decade, before replacement hiring.

Preparation

Education levels

What people currently working in the career hold. These are not entry requirements.

Some college
45.7%
High school diploma or less
24.2%
Certificate
16.5%
Associate degree
9.6%
Bachelor's degree
4.1%

Skills

Skills employers ask for

Technical skills appearing most often in job postings for this occupation.

  • Mental Health
  • Behavioral Health
  • Psychology
  • Social Work
  • Treatment Planning
  • Autism Spectrum Disorders
  • Special Education
  • De-escalation Techniques
  • Crisis Intervention
  • Psychiatry
  • Positive Behavior Support
  • Medical Records
  • Activities Of Daily Living (ADLs)
  • Nursing
  • Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)
  • Working With Children
  • Behavior Management
  • Caregiving
  • Rehabilitation
  • Behavior Intervention

How the work gets done

Core competencies

Broad capabilities associated with strong performance in this occupation.

Social Perceptiveness
Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
Service Orientation
Actively looking for ways to help people.
Speaking
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Monitoring
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
Coordination
Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
Active Learning
Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
Reading Comprehension
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
Writing
Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
Complex Problem Solving
Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
Judgment and Decision Making
Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
Instructing
Teaching others how to do something.
Persuasion
Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.
Negotiation
Bringing others together and trying to reconcile differences.
Learning Strategies
Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.
Time Management
Managing one's own time and the time of others.
Systems Evaluation
Identifying measures or indicators of system performance and the actions needed to improve or correct performance, relative to the goals of the system.
Management of Personnel Resources
Motivating, developing, and directing people as they work, identifying the best people for the job.
Mathematics
Using mathematics to solve problems.

In the market

Job titles and employers

Recent job postings in United States

Common job titles

  1. 01Behavior Assistants2,428 postings
  2. 02Behavioral Health Associates1,380 postings
  3. 03School Aides1,180 postings
  4. 04Mental Health Associates1,021 postings
  5. 05Board Certified Behavior Analysts933 postings
  6. 06Mental Health Workers929 postings
  7. 07Behavioral Health Assistants669 postings
  8. 08Behavior Interventionists503 postings
  9. 09Behavioral Health Specialists496 postings
  10. 10Behavior Specialists465 postings
  11. 11Behavioral Health Consultants464 postings
  12. 12Behavioral Aides443 postings
  13. 13Registered Behavior Technicians420 postings
  14. 14Classroom Aides376 postings
  15. 15Mental Health Assistants346 postings
  16. 16Behavior Support Assistants339 postings
  17. 17Behavioral Assistants310 postings
  18. 18Behavior Aides295 postings
  19. 19Psychiatric/Mental Health Physicians291 postings
  20. 20Support Professionals290 postings

Top employers

  1. 01Positive Behavior Supports Corp.2,084 postings
  2. 02Amergis1,576 postings
  3. 03HeartlandABA1,101 postings
  4. 04Acadia Healthcare292 postings
  5. 05Ro Health265 postings
  6. 06Anne Arundel County Public Schools255 postings
  7. 07Soliant Health236 postings
  8. 08Edjoin.Org211 postings
  9. 09Maxim Healthcare Services190 postings
  10. 10Zen Educate190 postings
  11. 11ABA360187 postings
  12. 12Specialized Education Services, Inc. (Sesi)182 postings
  13. 13Uhs166 postings
  14. 14Kaiser Permanente128 postings
  15. 15Comprehensive Behavior Supports126 postings
  16. 16Aya Healthcare113 postings
  17. 17Baylor Scott & White Health106 postings
  18. 18Universal Health Services103 postings
  19. 19Soar Autism Center98 postings
  20. 20Mercy87 postings

Keep looking