Medical Assistants

Health ScienceO*NET 31-9092.00United States

Perform administrative and certain clinical duties under the direction of a physician. Administrative duties may include scheduling appointments, maintaining medical records, billing, and coding information for insurance purposes.

COMING SOON See related ASU learning
Median annual earnings
$45,534

50th percentile, United States

Projected change
+15.4%

2025 to 2035

Typical education
Certificate

44.7% of the workforce

Employment
850K jobs

Growing to 981.09K by 2035

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Compare nationwide estimates with state or county job-market data.

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Build the skills

ASU learning related to this career

These courses and certificates are connected through catalog career relationships and Lightcast skill tags.

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The work

What medical assistants do

Tasks reported for this occupation, ordered by how often they come up in the role.

  • Interview patients to obtain medical information and measure their vital signs, weight, and height.
  • Clean and sterilize instruments and dispose of contaminated supplies.
  • Record patients' medical history, vital statistics, or information such as test results in medical records.
  • Explain treatment procedures, medications, diets, or physicians' instructions to patients.
  • Collect blood, tissue, or other laboratory specimens, log the specimens, and prepare them for testing.
  • Prepare treatment rooms for patient examinations, keeping the rooms neat and clean.
  • Show patients to examination rooms and prepare them for the physician.
  • Help physicians examine and treat patients, handing them instruments or materials or performing such tasks as giving injections or removing sutures.
  • Perform routine laboratory tests and sample analyses.
  • Greet and log in patients arriving at office or clinic.
  • Perform general office duties, such as answering telephones, taking dictation, or completing insurance forms.
  • Prepare and administer medications as directed by a physician.
  • Authorize drug refills and provide prescription information to pharmacies.
  • Change dressings on wounds.
  • Schedule appointments for patients.
  • Inventory and order medical, lab, or office supplies or equipment.
  • Contact medical facilities or departments to schedule patients for tests or admission.
  • Operate x-ray, electrocardiogram (EKG), or other equipment to administer routine diagnostic tests.
  • Set up medical laboratory equipment.

Pay and outlook

What the job pays and where it is heading

Annual earnings range

Reported earnings by percentile, United States

10th percentile
$35,743
25th percentile
$38,287
50th percentile
$45,534
75th percentile
$49,142
90th percentile
$59,480

The gold marker shows the median. Half earn more than $45,534 and half earn less.

Employment outlook

2025 to 2035 projection

+15.4%much faster than average
2025850,003 jobs
2035 projected981,094 jobs

131,091 more positions over the decade, before replacement hiring.

Preparation

Education levels

What people currently working in the career hold. These are not entry requirements.

Certificate
44.7%
High school diploma or less
20.5%
Bachelor's degree
17.5%
Some college
17.2%
Associate degree
0.1%

Skills

Skills employers ask for

Technical skills appearing most often in job postings for this occupation.

  • Medical Assistance
  • Vital Signs
  • Medical Records
  • Electronic Medical Record
  • Phlebotomy
  • Patient Preparation
  • Intravenous Therapy
  • Electrocardiography
  • Medication Administration
  • Medical Terminology
  • Patient Flow
  • Medical History Documentation
  • Laboratory Testing
  • Setting Appointments
  • Medical Prescription
  • Patient Education And Counseling
  • Direct Patient Care
  • Nursing
  • Infection Control
  • Patient Assistance

How the work gets done

Core competencies

Broad capabilities associated with strong performance in this occupation.

Social Perceptiveness
Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
Speaking
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Reading Comprehension
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
Monitoring
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Service Orientation
Actively looking for ways to help people.
Coordination
Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
Writing
Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
Active Learning
Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
Learning Strategies
Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.
Instructing
Teaching others how to do something.
Judgment and Decision Making
Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
Complex Problem Solving
Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
Time Management
Managing one's own time and the time of others.
Persuasion
Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.
Mathematics
Using mathematics to solve problems.
Science
Using scientific rules and methods to solve problems.
Negotiation
Bringing others together and trying to reconcile differences.
Operations Monitoring
Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.

In the market

Job titles and employers

Recent job postings in United States

Common job titles

  1. 01Medical Assistants69,085 postings
  2. 02Certified Medical Assistants20,569 postings
  3. 03Primary Care Medical Assistants4,938 postings
  4. 04Clinic Medical Assistants3,153 postings
  5. 05Family Medicine Medical Assistants3,118 postings
  6. 06Pediatric Medical Assistants3,090 postings
  7. 07OB/GYN Medical Assistants2,640 postings
  8. 08Orthopedic Medical Assistants2,148 postings
  9. 09Urgent Care Medical Assistants2,145 postings
  10. 10Dermatology Medical Assistants2,116 postings
  11. 11Bilingual Medical Assistants2,077 postings
  12. 12Cardiology Medical Assistants1,976 postings
  13. 13Pathologist Assistants1,878 postings
  14. 14Clinical Assistants1,408 postings
  15. 15Clinical Laboratory Assistants1,339 postings
  16. 16Clinical Assistants/Medical Assistants1,333 postings
  17. 17Medical Assistants/Receptionists1,275 postings
  18. 18Travel Assistants1,141 postings
  19. 19Lead Medical Assistants988 postings
  20. 20Practice Medical Assistants983 postings

Top employers

  1. 01UnitedHealth Group1,712 postings
  2. 02Actalent1,455 postings
  3. 03Providence1,394 postings
  4. 04AdventHealth1,213 postings
  5. 05Concentra1,174 postings
  6. 06Optum1,125 postings
  7. 07Aya Healthcare1,104 postings
  8. 08Ascension1,061 postings
  9. 09University of Pittsburgh Medical Center998 postings
  10. 10Trinity Health894 postings
  11. 11Mercy858 postings
  12. 12HCA Healthcare827 postings
  13. 13Mercyhealth804 postings
  14. 14Intermountain Health799 postings
  15. 15K&A Recruiting778 postings
  16. 16CHRISTUS Health735 postings
  17. 17Atrium Health625 postings
  18. 18Marathon Health613 postings
  19. 19Corewell Health601 postings
  20. 20Henry Ford Health600 postings

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