Fast Food and Counter Workers

Hospitality and TourismO*NET 35-3023.00United States

Perform duties such as taking orders and serving food and beverages. Serve customers at counter or from a steam table.

COMING SOON See related ASU learning
Median annual earnings
$31,164

50th percentile, United States

Projected change
+9.3%

2025 to 2035

Typical education
High school diploma or less

80.2% of the workforce

Employment
3.88M jobs

Growing to 4.24M by 2035

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Compare nationwide estimates with state or county job-market data.

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Build the skills

ASU learning related to this career

These courses and certificates are connected through catalog career relationships and Lightcast skill tags.

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The work

What fast food and counter workers do

Tasks reported for this occupation, ordered by how often they come up in the role.

  • Accept payment from customers, and make change as necessary.
  • Serve customers in eating places that specialize in fast service and inexpensive carry-out food.
  • Request and record customer orders, and compute bills, using cash registers, multi-counting machines, or pencil and paper.
  • Communicate with customers regarding orders, comments, and complaints.
  • Balance receipts and payments in cash registers.
  • Serve food, beverages, or desserts to customers in such settings as take-out counters of restaurants or lunchrooms, business or industrial establishments, hotel rooms, and cars.
  • Perform cleaning duties, such as sweeping, mopping, and washing dishes, to keep equipment and facilities sanitary.
  • Monitor and order supplies or food items, and restock as necessary to maintain inventory.
  • Brew coffee and tea, and fill containers with requested beverages.
  • Clean and organize eating, service, and kitchen areas.
  • Prepare daily food items, and cook simple foods and beverages, such as sandwiches, salads, soups, pizza, or coffee, using proper safety precautions and sanitary measures.
  • Prepare and serve cold drinks, frozen milk drinks, or desserts, using drink-dispensing, milkshake, or frozen-custard machines.
  • Wrap menu items such as sandwiches, hot entrees, and desserts for serving or for takeout.
  • Set up dining areas for meals, and clear them following meals.
  • Scrub and polish counters, steam tables, and other equipment, and clean glasses, dishes, and fountain equipment.
  • Collect and return dirty dishes to the kitchen for washing.
  • Deliver orders to kitchens, and pick up and serve food when it is ready.

Pay and outlook

What the job pays and where it is heading

Annual earnings range

Reported earnings by percentile, United States

10th percentile
$22,774
25th percentile
$27,644
50th percentile
$31,164
75th percentile
$36,078
90th percentile
$42,864

The gold marker shows the median. Half earn more than $31,164 and half earn less.

Employment outlook

2025 to 2035 projection

+9.3%faster than average
20253,883,888 jobs
2035 projected4,243,722 jobs

359,834 more positions over the decade, before replacement hiring.

Preparation

Education levels

What people currently working in the career hold. These are not entry requirements.

High school diploma or less
80.2%
Some college
17.2%
Certificate
2.6%
Bachelor's degree
0.1%

Skills

Skills employers ask for

Technical skills appearing most often in job postings for this occupation.

  • Restaurant Operation
  • Food Safety And Sanitation
  • Sanitation
  • Lifting Ability
  • Food Preparation
  • Food Services
  • Cash Register
  • Merchandising
  • Cash Handling
  • General Mathematics
  • Selling Techniques
  • Grilling
  • Safety Standards
  • Cooking
  • Deep Fryers
  • Packaging And Labeling
  • Product Knowledge
  • Mopping
  • Stocks (Inventory)
  • Standard Operating Procedure

How the work gets done

Core competencies

Broad capabilities associated with strong performance in this occupation.

Service Orientation
Actively looking for ways to help people.
Coordination
Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Social Perceptiveness
Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
Monitoring
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Speaking
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
Reading Comprehension
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
Time Management
Managing one's own time and the time of others.
Judgment and Decision Making
Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
Persuasion
Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.
Learning Strategies
Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.
Instructing
Teaching others how to do something.
Mathematics
Using mathematics to solve problems.
Management of Personnel Resources
Motivating, developing, and directing people as they work, identifying the best people for the job.
Writing
Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
Systems Analysis
Determining how a system should work and how changes in conditions, operations, and the environment will affect outcomes.
Operations Monitoring
Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.
Systems Evaluation
Identifying measures or indicators of system performance and the actions needed to improve or correct performance, relative to the goals of the system.
Negotiation
Bringing others together and trying to reconcile differences.

In the market

Job titles and employers

Recent job postings in United States

Common job titles

  1. 01Team Members36,066 postings
  2. 02Crew Members27,366 postings
  3. 03Deli Associates5,886 postings
  4. 04Deli/Bakery Associates5,378 postings
  5. 05Front of House Team Members4,091 postings
  6. 06Service Champions3,521 postings
  7. 07Crews3,263 postings
  8. 08To Go Specialists3,236 postings
  9. 09Meat Associate Team Leaders3,167 postings
  10. 10Food Service Associates2,890 postings
  11. 11Service Crew Team Members2,658 postings
  12. 12Consumables Associates2,426 postings
  13. 13Food Champions2,339 postings
  14. 14Back of House Team Members1,925 postings
  15. 15Seafood Clerks1,397 postings
  16. 16Production Team Members1,392 postings
  17. 17Deli Sales Associates1,127 postings
  18. 18Prepared Foods Service Team Members1,001 postings
  19. 19Meat Service Team Members877 postings
  20. 20Runners847 postings

Top employers

  1. 01Walmart9,040 postings
  2. 02Taco Bell8,726 postings
  3. 03Chipotle5,459 postings
  4. 04Wendy's5,090 postings
  5. 05McDonald's4,612 postings
  6. 06Dunkin' Donuts3,388 postings
  7. 07Pizza Hut3,360 postings
  8. 08Burger King3,312 postings
  9. 09Food Lion2,859 postings
  10. 10Whole Foods2,698 postings
  11. 11Kentucky Fried Chicken2,485 postings
  12. 12Chick-fil-A2,414 postings
  13. 13Chili's Grill & Bar2,208 postings
  14. 14Albertsons1,832 postings
  15. 15Pilot Company1,642 postings
  16. 16Arby's1,457 postings
  17. 17Sonic Drive-In1,448 postings
  18. 18Coffee And Bagel Brands1,365 postings
  19. 19Hannaford Brothers Company1,291 postings
  20. 20ShopRite1,285 postings

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