Computer Hardware Engineers

Information TechnologyO*NET 17-2061.00United States

Research, design, develop, or test computer or computer-related equipment for commercial, industrial, military, or scientific use. May supervise the manufacturing and installation of computer or computer-related equipment and components.

COMING SOON See related ASU learning
Median annual earnings
$160,653

50th percentile, United States

Projected change
+9.4%

2025 to 2035

Typical education
Bachelor's degree

48.3% of the workforce

Employment
79.87K jobs

Growing to 87.4K by 2035

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Compare nationwide estimates with state or county job-market data.

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Build the skills

ASU learning related to this career

These courses and certificates are connected through catalog career relationships and Lightcast skill tags.

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The work

What computer hardware engineers do

Tasks reported for this occupation, ordered by how often they come up in the role.

  • Update knowledge and skills to keep up with rapid advancements in computer technology.
  • Design and develop computer hardware and support peripherals, including central processing units (CPUs), support logic, microprocessors, custom integrated circuits, and printers and disk drives.
  • Confer with engineering staff and consult specifications to evaluate interface between hardware and software and operational and performance requirements of overall system.
  • Build, test, and modify product prototypes, using working models or theoretical models constructed with computer simulation.
  • Write detailed functional specifications that document the hardware development process and support hardware introduction.
  • Test and verify hardware and support peripherals to ensure that they meet specifications and requirements, by recording and analyzing test data.
  • Direct technicians, engineering designers or other technical support personnel as needed.
  • Provide technical support to designers, marketing and sales departments, suppliers, engineers and other team members throughout the product development and implementation process.
  • Select hardware and material, assuring compliance with specifications and product requirements.
  • Store, retrieve, and manipulate data for analysis of system capabilities and requirements.
  • Analyze user needs and recommend appropriate hardware.
  • Evaluate factors such as reporting formats required, cost constraints, and need for security restrictions to determine hardware configuration.
  • Provide training and support to system designers and users.
  • Monitor functioning of equipment and make necessary modifications to ensure system operates in conformance with specifications.
  • Specify power supply requirements and configuration, drawing on system performance expectations and design specifications.

Pay and outlook

What the job pays and where it is heading

Annual earnings range

Reported earnings by percentile, United States

10th percentile
$92,153
25th percentile
$125,040
50th percentile
$160,653
75th percentile
$202,205
90th percentile
$225,817

The gold marker shows the median. Half earn more than $160,653 and half earn less.

Employment outlook

2025 to 2035 projection

+9.4%faster than average
202579,872 jobs
2035 projected87,397 jobs

7,525 more positions over the decade, before replacement hiring.

Preparation

Education levels

What people currently working in the career hold. These are not entry requirements.

Bachelor's degree
48.3%
Master's or Professional degree
37.9%
Some college
6.9%
Doctoral degree or more
6.9%

Skills

Skills employers ask for

Technical skills appearing most often in job postings for this occupation.

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Debugging
  • Computer Engineering
  • Simulations
  • Hardware Architecture
  • Python (Programming Language)
  • Printed Circuit Board
  • Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA)
  • Hardware Design
  • Automation
  • Oscilloscope
  • Scripting
  • Firmware
  • New Product Development
  • Signal Integrity
  • Test Planning
  • Systems Engineering
  • Electronics
  • Printed Circuit Board Design
  • Embedded Systems

How the work gets done

Core competencies

Broad capabilities associated with strong performance in this occupation.

Reading Comprehension
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
Complex Problem Solving
Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
Writing
Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
Speaking
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Active Learning
Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
Judgment and Decision Making
Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
Systems Evaluation
Identifying measures or indicators of system performance and the actions needed to improve or correct performance, relative to the goals of the system.
Operations Analysis
Analyzing needs and product requirements to create a design.
Systems Analysis
Determining how a system should work and how changes in conditions, operations, and the environment will affect outcomes.
Mathematics
Using mathematics to solve problems.
Monitoring
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Coordination
Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
Time Management
Managing one's own time and the time of others.
Instructing
Teaching others how to do something.
Operations Monitoring
Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.
Science
Using scientific rules and methods to solve problems.
Learning Strategies
Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.
Quality Control Analysis
Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.

In the market

Job titles and employers

Recent job postings in United States

Common job titles

  1. 01Hardware Engineers2,160 postings
  2. 02Hardware Design Engineers804 postings
  3. 03FPGA Engineers533 postings
  4. 04PCB Design Engineers428 postings
  5. 05FPGA Design Engineers413 postings
  6. 06Hardware Test Engineers407 postings
  7. 07Hardware Systems Engineers333 postings
  8. 08Hardware Development Engineers315 postings
  9. 09Analog Design Engineers264 postings
  10. 10Principal Engineers263 postings
  11. 11Digital Design Engineers244 postings
  12. 12Signal Integrity Engineers232 postings
  13. 13Electrical Hardware Engineers223 postings
  14. 14Electrical Hardware Design Engineers191 postings
  15. 15Engineers183 postings
  16. 16Test Engineers178 postings
  17. 17Staff Hardware Engineers174 postings
  18. 18PCB Layout Engineers163 postings
  19. 19ASIC and FPGA Design Engineers155 postings
  20. 20Digital Hardware Engineers154 postings

Top employers

  1. 01Apple796 postings
  2. 02Actalent490 postings
  3. 03Amazon477 postings
  4. 04Northrop Grumman385 postings
  5. 05RTX378 postings
  6. 06Blue Origin303 postings
  7. 07Lockheed Martin280 postings
  8. 08Cisco190 postings
  9. 09Micron Technology167 postings
  10. 10Qualcomm162 postings
  11. 11Marvell Technology161 postings
  12. 12General Motors156 postings
  13. 13Insight Global154 postings
  14. 14AMD153 postings
  15. 15BAE Systems153 postings
  16. 16Boeing136 postings
  17. 17Nvidia136 postings
  18. 18Google130 postings
  19. 19Microsoft117 postings
  20. 20Akamai Technologies109 postings

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