Aerospace Engineers

Science, Technology, Engineering and MathematicsO*NET 17-2011.00United States

Perform engineering duties in designing, constructing, and testing aircraft, missiles, and spacecraft. May conduct basic and applied research to evaluate adaptability of materials and equipment to aircraft design and manufacture.

COMING SOON See related ASU learning
Median annual earnings
$135,327

50th percentile, United States

Projected change
+9.4%

2025 to 2035

Typical education
Bachelor's degree

59% of the workforce

Employment
73.66K jobs

Growing to 80.56K by 2035

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Compare nationwide estimates with state or county job-market data.

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Build the skills

ASU learning related to this career

These courses and certificates are connected through catalog career relationships and Lightcast skill tags.

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The work

What aerospace engineers do

Tasks reported for this occupation, ordered by how often they come up in the role.

  • Formulate mathematical models or other methods of computer analysis to develop, evaluate, or modify design, according to customer engineering requirements.
  • Plan or conduct experimental, environmental, operational, or stress tests on models or prototypes of aircraft or aerospace systems or equipment.
  • Plan or coordinate investigation and resolution of customers' reports of technical problems with aircraft or aerospace vehicles.
  • Formulate conceptual design of aeronautical or aerospace products or systems to meet customer requirements or conform to environmental regulations.
  • Write technical reports or other documentation, such as handbooks or bulletins, for use by engineering staff, management, or customers.
  • Direct or coordinate activities of engineering or technical personnel involved in designing, fabricating, modifying, or testing of aircraft or aerospace products.
  • Evaluate product data or design from inspections or reports for conformance to engineering principles, customer requirements, environmental regulations, or quality standards.
  • Develop design criteria for aeronautical or aerospace products or systems, including testing methods, production costs, quality standards, environmental standards, or completion dates.
  • Analyze project requests, proposals, or engineering data to determine feasibility, productibility, cost, or production time of aerospace or aeronautical products.
  • Maintain records of performance reports for future reference.

Pay and outlook

What the job pays and where it is heading

Annual earnings range

Reported earnings by percentile, United States

10th percentile
$85,814
25th percentile
$105,417
50th percentile
$135,327
75th percentile
$171,388
90th percentile
$208,044

The gold marker shows the median. Half earn more than $135,327 and half earn less.

Employment outlook

2025 to 2035 projection

+9.4%faster than average
202573,655 jobs
2035 projected80,561 jobs

6,906 more positions over the decade, before replacement hiring.

Preparation

Education levels

What people currently working in the career hold. These are not entry requirements.

Bachelor's degree
59%
Master's or Professional degree
33.3%
Associate degree
7.6%

Skills

Skills employers ask for

Technical skills appearing most often in job postings for this occupation.

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Systems Engineering
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Flight Testing
  • Propulsion
  • Python (Programming Language)
  • Avionics
  • Test Planning
  • MATLAB
  • Federal Aviation Administration
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Continuous Improvement Process
  • Project Management
  • Physics
  • Aviation
  • Computer Science
  • Systems Integration
  • Simulations
  • Export Control
  • C++ (Programming Language)

How the work gets done

Core competencies

Broad capabilities associated with strong performance in this occupation.

Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
Science
Using scientific rules and methods to solve problems.
Reading Comprehension
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
Operations Analysis
Analyzing needs and product requirements to create a design.
Mathematics
Using mathematics to solve problems.
Writing
Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
Complex Problem Solving
Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
Speaking
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Judgment and Decision Making
Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
Monitoring
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Active Learning
Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
Systems Evaluation
Identifying measures or indicators of system performance and the actions needed to improve or correct performance, relative to the goals of the system.
Systems Analysis
Determining how a system should work and how changes in conditions, operations, and the environment will affect outcomes.
Learning Strategies
Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.
Quality Control Analysis
Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.
Technology Design
Generating or adapting equipment and technology to serve user needs.
Coordination
Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
Time Management
Managing one's own time and the time of others.
Persuasion
Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.

In the market

Job titles and employers

Recent job postings in United States

Common job titles

  1. 01Propulsion Engineers1,078 postings
  2. 02Aerospace Engineers865 postings
  3. 03Flight Test Engineers561 postings
  4. 04Aeronautical Engineers385 postings
  5. 05Aerospace Systems Engineers365 postings
  6. 06Propulsion Systems Engineers360 postings
  7. 07Aerospace Quality Engineers344 postings
  8. 08Aircraft Engineers276 postings
  9. 09Aircraft Systems Engineers252 postings
  10. 10Aerodynamics Engineers249 postings
  11. 11Civil Aviation Engineers213 postings
  12. 12Aircraft Maintenance Engineers190 postings
  13. 13Avionics Systems Engineers160 postings
  14. 14Manufacturing Engineers128 postings
  15. 15Airframe Design Engineers127 postings
  16. 16Aviation Project Engineers124 postings
  17. 17MRB Engineers102 postings
  18. 18Flight Test Instrumentation Engineers91 postings
  19. 19Aerospace Engineering Managers88 postings
  20. 20Aviation Engineers88 postings

Top employers

  1. 01Northrop Grumman645 postings
  2. 02Lockheed Martin410 postings
  3. 03Boeing349 postings
  4. 04Garmin International226 postings
  5. 05Blue Origin214 postings
  6. 06Anduril Industries151 postings
  7. 07General Motors146 postings
  8. 08GE Aerospace123 postings
  9. 09RTX122 postings
  10. 10L3Harris Technologies116 postings
  11. 11Honeywell International102 postings
  12. 12Oho Group89 postings
  13. 13SpaceX87 postings
  14. 14Actalent82 postings
  15. 15Stellantis77 postings
  16. 16Modern Technology Solutions66 postings
  17. 17Rocket Lab USA64 postings
  18. 18Belcan59 postings
  19. 19General Atomics58 postings
  20. 20Burns & McDonnell57 postings

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