Boilermakers

ManufacturingO*NET 47-2011.00United States

Construct, assemble, maintain, and repair stationary steam boilers and boiler house auxiliaries. Align structures or plate sections to assemble boiler frame tanks or vats, following blueprints.

COMING SOON See related ASU learning
Median annual earnings
$76,419

50th percentile, United States

Projected change
−2.3%

2025 to 2035

Typical education
High school diploma or less

52% of the workforce

Employment
11.21K jobs

Growing to 10.95K by 2035

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Build the skills

ASU learning related to this career

These courses and certificates are connected through catalog career relationships and Lightcast skill tags.

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The work

What boilermakers do

Tasks reported for this occupation, ordered by how often they come up in the role.

  • Conduct pressure tests on vessels, such as boilers.
  • Study blueprints to determine locations, relationships, or dimensions of parts.
  • Examine boilers, pressure vessels, tanks, or vats to locate defects, such as leaks, weak spots, or defective sections, so that they can be repaired.
  • Inspect assembled vessels or individual components, such as tubes, fittings, valves, controls, or auxiliary mechanisms, to locate any defects.
  • Lay out plate, sheet steel, or other heavy metal and locate and mark bending and cutting lines, using protractors, compasses, and drawing instruments or templates.
  • Bell, bead with power hammers, or weld pressure vessel tube ends to ensure leakproof joints.
  • Locate and mark reference points for columns or plates on boiler foundations, following blueprints and using straightedges, squares, transits, or measuring instruments.
  • Shape or fabricate parts, such as stacks, uptakes, or chutes, to adapt pressure vessels, heat exchangers, or piping to premises, using heavy-metalworking machines such as brakes, rolls, or drill presses.
  • Position, align, and secure structural parts or related assemblies to boiler frames, tanks, or vats of pressure vessels, following blueprints.
  • Clean pressure vessel equipment, using scrapers, wire brushes, and cleaning solvents.
  • Repair or replace defective pressure vessel parts, such as safety valves or regulators, using torches, jacks, caulking hammers, power saws, threading dies, welding equipment, or metalworking machinery.
  • Attach rigging and signal crane or hoist operators to lift heavy frame and plate sections or other parts into place.
  • Straighten or reshape bent pressure vessel plates or structure parts, using hammers, jacks, or torches.
  • Shape seams, joints, or irregular edges of pressure vessel sections or structural parts to attain specified fit of parts, using cutting torches, hammers, files, or metalworking machines.
  • Bolt or arc weld pressure vessel structures and parts together, using wrenches or welding equipment.
  • Install manholes, handholes, taps, tubes, valves, gauges, or feedwater connections in drums of water tube boilers, using hand tools.

Pay and outlook

What the job pays and where it is heading

Annual earnings range

Reported earnings by percentile, United States

10th percentile
$50,502
25th percentile
$64,750
50th percentile
$76,419
75th percentile
$95,430
90th percentile
$110,365

The gold marker shows the median. Half earn more than $76,419 and half earn less.

Employment outlook

2025 to 2035 projection

−2.3%projected to decline
202511,211 jobs
2035 projected10,951 jobs

260 fewer positions over the decade, before replacement hiring.

Preparation

Education levels

What people currently working in the career hold. These are not entry requirements.

High school diploma or less
52%
Certificate
32.1%
Some college
15.9%

Skills

Skills employers ask for

Technical skills appearing most often in job postings for this occupation.

  • Boilers
  • Valves (Piping)
  • Welding
  • Pressure Vessel
  • Power Tool Operation
  • Hand Tools
  • Working at Heights
  • Plumb Bob
  • Blueprinting
  • Fabrication
  • HVAC
  • Hammers
  • Wrenches
  • Turnbuckle
  • Caulking
  • Hoppers
  • Personal Protective Equipment
  • Preventive Maintenance
  • Geometry
  • Safety Standards

How the work gets done

Core competencies

Broad capabilities associated with strong performance in this occupation.

Operations Monitoring
Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.
Operation and Control
Controlling operations of equipment or systems.
Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
Equipment Maintenance
Performing routine maintenance on equipment and determining when and what kind of maintenance is needed.
Troubleshooting
Determining causes of operating errors and deciding what to do about it.
Repairing
Repairing machines or systems using the needed tools.
Quality Control Analysis
Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.
Complex Problem Solving
Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
Reading Comprehension
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
Monitoring
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Active Learning
Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
Judgment and Decision Making
Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
Speaking
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Time Management
Managing one's own time and the time of others.
Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Equipment Selection
Determining the kind of tools and equipment needed to do a job.
Coordination
Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
Learning Strategies
Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.
Social Perceptiveness
Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
Operations Analysis
Analyzing needs and product requirements to create a design.

In the market

Job titles and employers

Recent job postings in United States

Common job titles

  1. 01Boilermakers606 postings
  2. 02Boiler Technicians493 postings
  3. 03Boiler Mechanics76 postings
  4. 04Boilermaker Journeymen70 postings
  5. 05Boilermaker Welders58 postings
  6. 06Boiler Service Technicians53 postings
  7. 07Boilermaker Foremen45 postings
  8. 08Boilermaker Helpers41 postings
  9. 09Boiler Inspectors22 postings
  10. 10Boiler Operators21 postings
  11. 11Welders17 postings
  12. 12Structural Superintendents11 postings
  13. 13Furnace Operators9 postings
  14. 14Boiler Plant Operators6 postings
  15. 15Scaffold Builders6 postings
  16. 16Combo Drivers5 postings
  17. 17Maintenance Managers5 postings
  18. 18Maintenance Workers5 postings
  19. 19Mechanics5 postings
  20. 20Consulting Technical Managers4 postings

Top employers

  1. 01Brown & Root Industrial Services116 postings
  2. 02Brown & Root86 postings
  3. 03Austin Industrial77 postings
  4. 04Zachry Brands64 postings
  5. 05Cargill54 postings
  6. 06Zachry Group41 postings
  7. 07GPAC39 postings
  8. 08Fluor32 postings
  9. 09Turner Industries29 postings
  10. 10Aerotek27 postings
  11. 11Brady Services22 postings
  12. 12Bechtel18 postings
  13. 13Freeport-McMoRan18 postings
  14. 14CAM Industrial Solutions17 postings
  15. 15EMCOR Group17 postings
  16. 16John Wood Group17 postings
  17. 17Blake Thermal Sales & Service12 postings
  18. 18Thompson Construction11 postings
  19. 19Paramount Placement10 postings
  20. 20Randstad10 postings

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