Rail Yard Engineers, Dinkey Operators, and Hostlers

Transportation, Distribution and LogisticsO*NET 53-4013.00United States

Drive switching or other locomotive or dinkey engines within railroad yard, industrial plant, quarry, construction project, or similar location.

COMING SOON See related ASU learning
Median annual earnings
$60,611

50th percentile, United States

Projected change
+4.1%

2025 to 2035

Typical education
High school diploma or less

86.7% of the workforce

Employment
4.41K jobs

Growing to 4.59K by 2035

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Compare nationwide estimates with state or county job-market data.

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Build the skills

ASU learning related to this career

These courses and certificates are connected through catalog career relationships and Lightcast skill tags.

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The work

What rail yard engineers, dinkey operators, and hostlers do

Tasks reported for this occupation, ordered by how often they come up in the role.

  • Observe and respond to wayside and cab signals, including color light signals, position signals, torpedoes, flags, and hot box detectors.
  • Inspect engines before and after use to ensure proper operation.
  • Apply and release hand brakes.
  • Confer with conductors and other workers via radiotelephones or computers to exchange switching information.
  • Signal crew members for movement of engines or trains, using lanterns, hand signals, radios, or telephones.
  • Inspect track for defects such as broken rails and switch malfunctions.
  • Observe water levels and oil, air, and steam pressure gauges to ensure proper operation of equipment.
  • Couple and uncouple air hoses and electrical connections between cars.
  • Drive engines within railroad yards or other establishments to couple, uncouple, or switch railroad cars.
  • Inspect the condition of stationary trains, rolling stock, and equipment.
  • Read switching instructions and daily car schedules to determine work to be performed, or receive orders from yard conductors.
  • Receive, relay, and act upon instructions and inquiries from train operations and customer service center personnel.
  • Spot cars for loading and unloading at customer locations.
  • Operate track switches, derails, automatic switches, and retarders to change routing of train or cars.
  • Report arrival and departure times, train delays, work order completion, and time on duty.
  • Drive locomotives to and from various stations in roundhouses to have locomotives cleaned, serviced, repaired, or supplied.
  • Perform routine repair and maintenance duties.
  • Pull knuckles to open them for coupling.
  • Provide assistance in aligning drawbars, using available equipment to lift, pull, or push on the drawbars.

Pay and outlook

What the job pays and where it is heading

Annual earnings range

Reported earnings by percentile, United States

10th percentile
$44,533
25th percentile
$52,770
50th percentile
$60,611
75th percentile
$80,350
90th percentile
$100,277

The gold marker shows the median. Half earn more than $60,611 and half earn less.

Employment outlook

2025 to 2035 projection

+4.1%average or slower
20254,408 jobs
2035 projected4,589 jobs

181 more positions over the decade, before replacement hiring.

Preparation

Education levels

What people currently working in the career hold. These are not entry requirements.

High school diploma or less
86.7%
Certificate
13.4%

Skills

Skills employers ask for

Technical skills appearing most often in job postings for this occupation.

  • Loading And Unloading
  • Warehousing
  • Pre-Trip And Post-Trip Vehicle Inspections
  • Forklift Truck
  • Good Driving Record
  • Lifting Ability
  • Equipment Inspection
  • Sanitation
  • Truck Driving
  • Freight Handling
  • Dry Van Truck Operation
  • Safety Standards
  • Palletizing
  • No-Touch Freight
  • Staging Area
  • Vehicle Inspection
  • Shipping And Receiving
  • Commercial Driving
  • Flatbed Truck Operation
  • Pallet Jacks

How the work gets done

Core competencies

Broad capabilities associated with strong performance in this occupation.

Operation and Control
Controlling operations of equipment or systems.
Operations Monitoring
Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.
Monitoring
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Speaking
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Complex Problem Solving
Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
Coordination
Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
Reading Comprehension
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
Time Management
Managing one's own time and the time of others.
Troubleshooting
Determining causes of operating errors and deciding what to do about it.
Quality Control Analysis
Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.
Judgment and Decision Making
Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
Active Learning
Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
Repairing
Repairing machines or systems using the needed tools.
Equipment Maintenance
Performing routine maintenance on equipment and determining when and what kind of maintenance is needed.
Writing
Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
Instructing
Teaching others how to do something.
Learning Strategies
Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.
Management of Personnel Resources
Motivating, developing, and directing people as they work, identifying the best people for the job.

In the market

Job titles and employers

Recent job postings in United States

Common job titles

  1. 01Yard Hostlers609 postings
  2. 02Yard Jockeys20 postings
  3. 03Shuttle Drivers10 postings
  4. 04Hostlers5 postings
  5. 05CDL-A Yard Switchers4 postings
  6. 06CDL-A Dry Van Truck Drivers3 postings
  7. 07CDL-B Truck Drivers3 postings
  8. 08Yard People3 postings
  9. 09Front End Loader Operators2 postings
  10. 10Local CDL-A Truck Drivers2 postings
  11. 11Local Delivery Drivers2 postings
  12. 12Local Truck Drivers2 postings
  13. 13Yard Switchers2 postings
  14. 14CDL-A Truck Drivers1 postings
  15. 15DOT Shuttle Drivers1 postings
  16. 16Warehouse/Yard Associates1 postings
  17. 17Yard Drivers1 postings

Top employers

  1. 01Centerline39 postings
  2. 02Staffmark34 postings
  3. 03Waste Management30 postings
  4. 04Bah Express27 postings
  5. 05AAA Cooper Transportation25 postings
  6. 06Transportation Concepts18 postings
  7. 07Core-Mark International17 postings
  8. 08Centerline Drivers16 postings
  9. 09Tesla16 postings
  10. 10Stericycle12 postings
  11. 11Ponce Ground Service11 postings
  12. 12Southern Glazer's11 postings
  13. 13Universal Logistics Holdings11 postings
  14. 14CRST International10 postings
  15. 15Daylight Transport10 postings
  16. 16Knight Transportation10 postings
  17. 17Ffe Transportation Services9 postings
  18. 18Primeflight Aviation Services9 postings
  19. 19Fastrack Solutions8 postings
  20. 20Red Bull8 postings

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