Massage Therapists

Health ScienceO*NET 31-9011.00United States

Perform therapeutic massages of soft tissues and joints. May assist in the assessment of range of motion and muscle strength, or propose client therapy plans.

COMING SOON See related ASU learning
Median annual earnings
$52,878

50th percentile, United States

Projected change
+20%

2025 to 2035

Typical education
Certificate

73.1% of the workforce

Employment
186.21K jobs

Growing to 223.36K by 2035

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Compare nationwide estimates with state or county job-market data.

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Build the skills

ASU learning related to this career

These courses and certificates are connected through catalog career relationships and Lightcast skill tags.

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The work

What massage therapists do

Tasks reported for this occupation, ordered by how often they come up in the role.

  • Confer with clients about their medical histories and problems with stress or pain to determine how massage will be most helpful.
  • Massage and knead muscles and soft tissues of the body to provide treatment for medical conditions, injuries, or wellness maintenance.
  • Maintain massage areas by restocking supplies or sanitizing equipment.
  • Apply finger and hand pressure to specific points of the body.
  • Develop and propose client treatment plans that specify which types of massage are to be used.
  • Maintain treatment records.
  • Assess clients' soft tissue condition, joint quality and function, muscle strength, and range of motion.
  • Provide clients with guidance and information about techniques for postural improvement and stretching, strengthening, relaxation, and rehabilitative exercises.
  • Treat clients in professional settings or travel to clients' offices and homes.
  • Refer clients to other types of therapists when necessary.
  • Prepare and blend oils and apply the blends to clients' skin.
  • Consult with other health care professionals, such as physiotherapists, chiropractors, physicians, and psychologists, to develop treatment plans for clients.
  • Perform other adjunctive therapies or treatment techniques in addition to massage.

Pay and outlook

What the job pays and where it is heading

Annual earnings range

Reported earnings by percentile, United States

10th percentile
$24,104
25th percentile
$36,087
50th percentile
$52,878
75th percentile
$79,635
90th percentile
$125,799

The gold marker shows the median. Half earn more than $52,878 and half earn less.

Employment outlook

2025 to 2035 projection

+20%much faster than average
2025186,205 jobs
2035 projected223,358 jobs

37,153 more positions over the decade, before replacement hiring.

Preparation

Education levels

What people currently working in the career hold. These are not entry requirements.

Certificate
73.1%
Associate degree
11.5%
Some college
7.7%
High school diploma or less
3.9%
Bachelor's degree
3.9%

Skills

Skills employers ask for

Technical skills appearing most often in job postings for this occupation.

  • Deep Tissue Massage
  • Treatment Planning
  • Anatomy
  • Trigger Point
  • Swedish Massage
  • Physiology
  • Massage
  • Pain Management
  • Sanitation
  • Medical Terminology
  • Marketing
  • Sports Massage
  • Contraindication
  • Soap Note
  • Health Assessment
  • Manual Lymphatic Drainage
  • Reflexology
  • Lifting Ability
  • Medical History Documentation
  • Myofascial Release

How the work gets done

Core competencies

Broad capabilities associated with strong performance in this occupation.

Speaking
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Social Perceptiveness
Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
Service Orientation
Actively looking for ways to help people.
Judgment and Decision Making
Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
Reading Comprehension
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
Active Learning
Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
Monitoring
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Writing
Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
Complex Problem Solving
Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
Time Management
Managing one's own time and the time of others.
Learning Strategies
Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.
Coordination
Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
Systems Evaluation
Identifying measures or indicators of system performance and the actions needed to improve or correct performance, relative to the goals of the system.
Instructing
Teaching others how to do something.
Systems Analysis
Determining how a system should work and how changes in conditions, operations, and the environment will affect outcomes.
Negotiation
Bringing others together and trying to reconcile differences.
Persuasion
Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.
Mathematics
Using mathematics to solve problems.

In the market

Job titles and employers

Recent job postings in United States

Common job titles

  1. 01Licensed Massage Therapists7,308 postings
  2. 02Massage Therapists6,293 postings
  3. 03Certified Massage Therapists256 postings
  4. 04Spa Massage Therapists243 postings
  5. 05Hospice Massage Therapists114 postings
  6. 06Licensed Massage and Bodywork Therapists100 postings
  7. 07Total Body Stretch Service Providers96 postings
  8. 08Licenced Massage Therapists71 postings
  9. 09Massage Therapy Instructors67 postings
  10. 10Lead Massage Therapists66 postings
  11. 11Massage Therapist Managers53 postings
  12. 12Sports Massage Therapists51 postings
  13. 13Masseuses50 postings
  14. 14Deep Tissue Massage Therapists48 postings
  15. 15Medical Massage Therapists48 postings
  16. 16Clinical Massage Therapists47 postings
  17. 17Student Massage Therapists39 postings
  18. 18Massage Technicians34 postings
  19. 19Massage Therapists/Chiropractic Assistants33 postings
  20. 20Therapists32 postings

Top employers

  1. 01Hand & Stone Massage and Facial Spa664 postings
  2. 02Massage Envy590 postings
  3. 03Elements Massage444 postings
  4. 04Colleyville Lifetime Fitness339 postings
  5. 05Zeel.Com230 postings
  6. 06Marriott International176 postings
  7. 07Arch Amenities Group143 postings
  8. 08Equinox137 postings
  9. 09Life Time126 postings
  10. 10Hyatt107 postings
  11. 11St. Croix Hospice87 postings
  12. 12Hand & Stone81 postings
  13. 13Omni Hotels & Resorts71 postings
  14. 14Hilton68 postings
  15. 15Massage Heights Franchising50 postings
  16. 16Blue Sky Massage44 postings
  17. 17French Lick Resort43 postings
  18. 18Health Fitness Corporation40 postings
  19. 19Herespa40 postings
  20. 20Four Seasons37 postings

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