Fish and Game Wardens

Agriculture, Food and Natural ResourcesO*NET 33-3031.00United States

Patrol assigned area to prevent fish and game law violations. Investigate reports of damage to crops or property by wildlife.

COMING SOON See related ASU learning
Median annual earnings
$73,907

50th percentile, United States

Projected change
−4%

2025 to 2035

Typical education
Bachelor's degree

79.3% of the workforce

Employment
6.23K jobs

Growing to 5.98K by 2035

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Compare nationwide estimates with state or county job-market data.

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Build the skills

ASU learning related to this career

These courses and certificates are connected through catalog career relationships and Lightcast skill tags.

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The work

What fish and game wardens do

Tasks reported for this occupation, ordered by how often they come up in the role.

  • Patrol assigned areas by car, boat, airplane, horse, or on foot to enforce game, fish, or boating laws or to manage wildlife programs, lakes, or land.
  • Compile and present evidence for court actions.
  • Investigate hunting accidents or reports of fish or game law violations.
  • Protect and preserve native wildlife, plants, or ecosystems.
  • Issue warnings or citations and file reports as necessary.
  • Serve warrants and make arrests.
  • Provide assistance to other local law enforcement agencies as required.
  • Participate in search-and-rescue operations.
  • Arrange for disposition of fish or game illegally taken or possessed.
  • Promote or provide hunter or trapper safety training.
  • Seize equipment used in fish and game law violations.
  • Address schools, civic groups, sporting clubs, or the media to disseminate information concerning wildlife conservation and regulations.
  • Recommend revisions in hunting and trapping regulations or in animal management programs so that wildlife balances or habitats can be maintained.
  • Inspect commercial operations relating to fish or wildlife, recreation, or protected areas.
  • Survey areas and compile figures of bag counts of hunters to determine the effectiveness of control measures.
  • Collect and report information on populations or conditions of fish and wildlife in their habitats, availability of game food or cover, or suspected pollution.
  • Design or implement control measures to prevent or counteract damage caused by wildlife or people.
  • Provide advice or information to park or reserve visitors.
  • Investigate crop, property, or habitat damage or destruction or instances of water pollution to determine causes and to advise property owners of preventive measures.
  • Issue licenses, permits, or other documentation.

Pay and outlook

What the job pays and where it is heading

Annual earnings range

Reported earnings by percentile, United States

10th percentile
$50,149
25th percentile
$60,913
50th percentile
$73,907
75th percentile
$88,018
90th percentile
$99,997

The gold marker shows the median. Half earn more than $73,907 and half earn less.

Employment outlook

2025 to 2035 projection

−4%projected to decline
20256,231 jobs
2035 projected5,983 jobs

248 fewer positions over the decade, before replacement hiring.

Preparation

Education levels

What people currently working in the career hold. These are not entry requirements.

Bachelor's degree
79.3%
High school diploma or less
13.8%
Associate degree
4.4%
Some college
2%
Certificate
0.6%

Skills

Skills employers ask for

Technical skills appearing most often in job postings for this occupation.

  • Law Enforcement
  • Border Control
  • Radio Equipment
  • Rotorcraft
  • Commercialization
  • Patrolling
  • All Terrain Vehicles
  • Wildlife Conservation
  • Handguns
  • Criminal Procedure
  • Physical Fitness
  • Shotguns
  • Site Inspection
  • Emergency Response
  • Good Driving Record
  • Renewable Energy
  • Public Relations
  • Notary Services
  • Performance Review
  • Wildlife Management

How the work gets done

Core competencies

Broad capabilities associated with strong performance in this occupation.

Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Speaking
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Reading Comprehension
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
Judgment and Decision Making
Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
Social Perceptiveness
Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
Monitoring
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Persuasion
Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.
Complex Problem Solving
Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
Coordination
Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
Writing
Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
Systems Analysis
Determining how a system should work and how changes in conditions, operations, and the environment will affect outcomes.
Service Orientation
Actively looking for ways to help people.
Active Learning
Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
Systems Evaluation
Identifying measures or indicators of system performance and the actions needed to improve or correct performance, relative to the goals of the system.
Instructing
Teaching others how to do something.
Time Management
Managing one's own time and the time of others.
Operations Monitoring
Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.
Learning Strategies
Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.
Negotiation
Bringing others together and trying to reconcile differences.

In the market

Job titles and employers

Recent job postings in United States

Common job titles

  1. 01Game Wardens86 postings
  2. 02Air Interdiction Agents50 postings
  3. 03Wildlife Managers22 postings
  4. 04Courtesy Patrols11 postings
  5. 05Lieutenants10 postings
  6. 06Sergeants9 postings
  7. 07Field Supervisors7 postings
  8. 08Role Players7 postings
  9. 09Utility Officers7 postings
  10. 10Child Supervisors5 postings
  11. 11Correctional Supervisors5 postings
  12. 12Off Duty Officers5 postings
  13. 13Range Safety Officers5 postings
  14. 14Police Officers4 postings
  15. 15Wildlife Technicians4 postings
  16. 16Field Training Officers3 postings
  17. 17Fish and Wildlife Biologists3 postings
  18. 18Game Day Staff3 postings
  19. 19Law Enforcement Investigators3 postings
  20. 20Law Enforcement Specialists3 postings

Top employers

  1. 01State of California42 postings
  2. 02United States Department of Homeland Security33 postings
  3. 03State of Louisiana22 postings
  4. 04Texas Parks and Wildlife Department10 postings
  5. 05Mhc Property Management9 postings
  6. 06State of South Carolina9 postings
  7. 07Allied Universal8 postings
  8. 08California State Personnel Board8 postings
  9. 09Commonwealth Of Pennsylvania8 postings
  10. 10Applied Training Solutions7 postings
  11. 11Marksman Security Corporation7 postings
  12. 12Equity Lifestyle Properties6 postings
  13. 13State of Montana6 postings
  14. 14State of Wyoming6 postings
  15. 15New York City5 postings
  16. 16Walden Security5 postings
  17. 17Department Of Fish And Wildlife4 postings
  18. 18Fish Wildlife And Parks4 postings
  19. 19BNSF Railway3 postings
  20. 20Commonwealth of Kentucky3 postings

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