Commercial Pilots
Pilot and navigate the flight of fixed-wing aircraft on nonscheduled air carrier routes, or helicopters. Requires Commercial Pilot certificate.
- Median annual earnings
- $120,088
- Projected change
- +8.5%
- Typical education
- High school diploma or less
- Employment
- 69.35K jobs
50th percentile, United States
2025 to 2035
43.7% of the workforce
Growing to 75.22K by 2035
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Build the skills
ASU learning related to this career
These courses and certificates are connected through catalog career relationships and Lightcast skill tags.
The work
What commercial pilots do
Tasks reported for this occupation, ordered by how often they come up in the role.
- Check aircraft prior to flights to ensure that the engines, controls, instruments, and other systems are functioning properly.
- Co-pilot aircraft or perform captain's duties, as required.
- Consider airport altitudes, outside temperatures, plane weights, and wind speeds and directions to calculate the speed needed to become airborne.
- Use instrumentation to pilot aircraft when visibility is poor.
- Monitor engine operation, fuel consumption, and functioning of aircraft systems during flights.
- Order changes in fuel supplies, loads, routes, or schedules to ensure safety of flights.
- Contact control towers for takeoff clearances, arrival instructions, and other information, using radio equipment.
- Start engines, operate controls, and pilot airplanes to transport passengers, mail, or freight according to flight plans, regulations, and procedures.
- Plan flights according to government and company regulations, using aeronautical charts and navigation instruments.
- Check baggage or cargo to ensure that it has been loaded correctly.
- Obtain and review data such as load weights, fuel supplies, weather conditions, and flight schedules to determine flight plans and identify needed changes.
- Conduct in-flight tests and evaluations at specified altitudes and in all types of weather to determine the receptivity and other characteristics of equipment and systems.
- Choose routes, altitudes, and speeds that will provide the fastest, safest, and smoothest flights.
- Write specified information in flight records, such as flight times, altitudes flown, and fuel consumption.
- Coordinate flight activities with ground crews and air traffic control, and inform crew members of flight and test procedures.
- Perform minor aircraft maintenance and repair work, or arrange for major maintenance.
- Request changes in altitudes or routes as circumstances dictate.
- Supervise other crew members.
- File instrument flight plans with air traffic control so that flights can be coordinated with other air traffic.
Pay and outlook
What the job pays and where it is heading
Annual earnings range
Reported earnings by percentile, United States
- 10th percentile
- $56,719
- 25th percentile
- $81,859
- 50th percentile
- $120,088
- 75th percentile
- $187,544
- 90th percentile
- $266,455
The gold marker shows the median. Half earn more than $120,088 and half earn less.
Employment outlook
2025 to 2035 projection
5,865 more positions over the decade, before replacement hiring.
Preparation
Education levels
What people currently working in the career hold. These are not entry requirements.
- High school diploma or less
- 43.7%
- Certificate
- 36.4%
- Some college
- 16.9%
- Bachelor's degree
- 1.8%
- Associate degree
- 1.1%
Skills
Skills employers ask for
Technical skills appearing most often in job postings for this occupation.
How the work gets done
Core competencies
Broad capabilities associated with strong performance in this occupation.
- Operation and Control
- Controlling operations of equipment or systems.
- Operations Monitoring
- Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.
- Monitoring
- Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
- Critical Thinking
- Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
- Active Listening
- Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
- Judgment and Decision Making
- Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
- Reading Comprehension
- Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
- Speaking
- Talking to others to convey information effectively.
- Active Learning
- Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
- Complex Problem Solving
- Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
- Coordination
- Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
- Learning Strategies
- Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.
- Troubleshooting
- Determining causes of operating errors and deciding what to do about it.
- Systems Analysis
- Determining how a system should work and how changes in conditions, operations, and the environment will affect outcomes.
- Instructing
- Teaching others how to do something.
- Social Perceptiveness
- Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
- Writing
- Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
- Time Management
- Managing one's own time and the time of others.
- Systems Evaluation
- Identifying measures or indicators of system performance and the actions needed to improve or correct performance, relative to the goals of the system.
- Persuasion
- Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.
In the market
Job titles and employers
Recent job postings in United StatesCommon job titles
- 01Helicopter Air Ambulance Pilots209 postings
- 02Persons-in-Charge87 postings
- 03Air Interdiction Agents68 postings
- 04Test Pilots68 postings
- 05Maintenance Test Pilots66 postings
- 06UH-60 Pilots61 postings
- 07Directors of Aviation55 postings
- 08Fixed Wing Pilots17 postings
- 09Flight Test Pilots17 postings
- 10Helicopter Pilots17 postings
- 11Aircraft Pilots15 postings
- 12Experimental Test Pilots14 postings
- 13Directors of Flight Operations13 postings
- 14Commercial Pilots12 postings
- 15Night Crew Clerks12 postings
- 16Order Pickers12 postings
- 17Production Test Pilots12 postings
- 18Ramp Leads12 postings
- 19Strikers12 postings
- 201st Grade Lead Teachers11 postings
Top employers
- 01Global Medical Response323 postings
- 02Metro Aviation149 postings
- 03Jet Aviation90 postings
- 04Jet Linx Aviation90 postings
- 05Jet Methods74 postings
- 06United States Department of Homeland Security68 postings
- 07Netjets50 postings
- 08Transmedics23 postings
- 09Total Aviation Staffing20 postings
- 10OSF Healthcare System18 postings
- 11Northrop Grumman16 postings
- 12Yulista16 postings
- 13Jet Linx15 postings
- 14Amentum14 postings
- 15Sta Jets14 postings
- 16Swissport13 postings
- 17Big Y Foods12 postings
- 18Worldwide Jet Charter12 postings
- 19Garmin International9 postings
- 20Northern Jet Management9 postings
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