Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

ManufacturingO*NET 51-4122.00United States

Set up, operate, or tend welding, soldering, or brazing machines or robots that weld, braze, solder, or heat treat metal products, components, or assemblies. Includes workers who operate laser cutters or laser-beam machines.

COMING SOON See related ASU learning
Median annual earnings
$47,654

50th percentile, United States

Projected change
−6.7%

2025 to 2035

Typical education
High school diploma or less

53.8% of the workforce

Employment
35.32K jobs

Growing to 32.97K by 2035

Explore this career by location

Compare nationwide estimates with state or county job-market data.

Showing United States

Loading available locations…

Build the skills

ASU learning related to this career

These courses and certificates are connected through catalog career relationships and Lightcast skill tags.

Loading related ASU learning

The work

What welding, soldering, and brazing machine setters, operators, and tenders do

Tasks reported for this occupation, ordered by how often they come up in the role.

  • Read blueprints, work orders, or production schedules to determine product or job instructions or specifications.
  • Inspect, measure, or test completed metal workpieces to ensure conformance to specifications, using measuring and testing devices.
  • Set up, operate, or tend welding machines that join or bond components to fabricate metal products or assemblies.
  • Correct problems by adjusting controls or by stopping machines and opening holding devices.
  • Record operational information on specified production reports.
  • Lay out, fit, or connect parts to be bonded, calculating production measurements, as necessary.
  • Select torch tips, alloys, flux, coil, tubing, or wire, according to metal types or thicknesses, data charts, or records.
  • Prepare metal surfaces or workpieces, using hand-operated equipment, such as grinders, cutters, or drills.
  • Mark weld points and positions of components on workpieces, using rules, squares, templates, or scribes.
  • Turn and press knobs and buttons or enter operating instructions into computers to adjust and start welding machines.
  • Assemble, align, and clamp workpieces into holding fixtures to bond, heat-treat, or solder fabricated metal components.
  • Conduct trial runs before welding, soldering, or brazing, and make necessary adjustments to equipment.
  • Set dials and timing controls to regulate electrical current, gas flow pressure, heating or cooling cycles, or shut-off.
  • Give directions to other workers regarding machine set-up and use.
  • Select, position, align, and bolt jigs, holding fixtures, guides, or stops onto machines, using measuring instruments and hand tools.
  • Clean, lubricate, maintain, and adjust equipment to maintain efficient operation, using air hoses, cleaning fluids, and hand tools.
  • Remove completed workpieces or parts from machinery, using hand tools.
  • Observe meters, gauges, or machine operations to ensure that soldering or brazing processes meet specifications.
  • Transfer components, metal products, or assemblies, using moving equipment.
  • Devise or build fixtures or jigs used to hold parts in place during welding, brazing, or soldering.

Pay and outlook

What the job pays and where it is heading

Annual earnings range

Reported earnings by percentile, United States

10th percentile
$36,156
25th percentile
$40,079
50th percentile
$47,654
75th percentile
$57,630
90th percentile
$67,794

The gold marker shows the median. Half earn more than $47,654 and half earn less.

Employment outlook

2025 to 2035 projection

−6.7%projected to decline
202535,324 jobs
2035 projected32,965 jobs

2,359 fewer positions over the decade, before replacement hiring.

Preparation

Education levels

What people currently working in the career hold. These are not entry requirements.

High school diploma or less
53.8%
Certificate
35.8%
Some college
10.4%

Skills

Skills employers ask for

Technical skills appearing most often in job postings for this occupation.

  • Welding
  • Fabrication
  • Gas Tungsten Arc Welding
  • Metal Inert Gas (MIG) Welding
  • Grinding Machine
  • Sheet Metal
  • Blueprinting
  • Calipers
  • Sawing
  • Blueprint Reading
  • Hand Tools
  • Lifting Ability
  • American Welding Society Codes
  • Soldering
  • Machinery
  • Machining
  • Engineering Drawings
  • Welding Equipment
  • Tape Measure
  • Composite Materials

How the work gets done

Core competencies

Broad capabilities associated with strong performance in this occupation.

Operations Monitoring
Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.
Operation and Control
Controlling operations of equipment or systems.
Reading Comprehension
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
Monitoring
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
Complex Problem Solving
Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Speaking
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Judgment and Decision Making
Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
Coordination
Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
Time Management
Managing one's own time and the time of others.
Active Learning
Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
Equipment Maintenance
Performing routine maintenance on equipment and determining when and what kind of maintenance is needed.
Social Perceptiveness
Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
Quality Control Analysis
Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.
Troubleshooting
Determining causes of operating errors and deciding what to do about it.
Repairing
Repairing machines or systems using the needed tools.
Writing
Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
Instructing
Teaching others how to do something.
Equipment Selection
Determining the kind of tools and equipment needed to do a job.

In the market

Job titles and employers

Recent job postings in United States

Common job titles

  1. 01Structural Fitters171 postings
  2. 02Welding Technicians165 postings
  3. 03Fabricators163 postings
  4. 04Welders159 postings
  5. 05Fitters134 postings
  6. 06Composite Technicians77 postings
  7. 07Structures Mechanics75 postings
  8. 08Welding Instructors66 postings
  9. 09Fitters/Fabricators65 postings
  10. 10Metal Fabricators53 postings
  11. 11Structural Technicians52 postings
  12. 12Fabrication Specialists45 postings
  13. 13Operators38 postings
  14. 14Aluminum Welders36 postings
  15. 15Inspectors36 postings
  16. 16Blasters35 postings
  17. 17Mechanics35 postings
  18. 18Field Trainers34 postings
  19. 19Field Operators33 postings
  20. 20Builders32 postings

Top employers

  1. 01PDS Tech940 postings
  2. 02Aerotek648 postings
  3. 03Sabre Industries61 postings
  4. 04RTX58 postings
  5. 05Wellborn Cabinet58 postings
  6. 06Comfama40 postings
  7. 07The Structures Company36 postings
  8. 08GPAC32 postings
  9. 09Express Employment Professionals30 postings
  10. 10General Dynamics29 postings
  11. 11Silgan Holdings Inc26 postings
  12. 12Adecco24 postings
  13. 13At Precision24 postings
  14. 14Pratt & Whitney22 postings
  15. 15Cpp Syracuse21 postings
  16. 16United States Department of Defense20 postings
  17. 17Belcan19 postings
  18. 18Jabil18 postings
  19. 19John Crane18 postings
  20. 20Siemens Energy18 postings

Keep looking