Teaching Assistants, Preschool, Elementary, Middle, and Secondary School, Except Special Education
Assist a preschool, elementary, middle, or secondary school teacher with instructional duties. Serve in a position for which a teacher has primary responsibility for the design and implementation of educational programs and services.
- Median annual earnings
- $36,696
- Projected change
- +2.8%
- Typical education
- High school diploma or less
- Employment
- 1.43M jobs
50th percentile, United States
2025 to 2035
28.3% of the workforce
Growing to 1.47M by 2035
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Build the skills
ASU learning related to this career
These courses and certificates are connected through catalog career relationships and Lightcast skill tags.
The work
What teaching assistants, preschool, elementary, middle, and secondary school, except special education do
Tasks reported for this occupation, ordered by how often they come up in the role.
- Supervise students in classrooms, halls, cafeterias, school yards, and gymnasiums, or on field trips.
- Tutor and assist children individually or in small groups to help them master assignments and to reinforce learning concepts presented by teachers.
- Enforce administration policies and rules governing students.
- Instruct and monitor students in the use and care of equipment and materials to prevent injuries and damage.
- Teach social skills to students.
- Discuss assigned duties with classroom teachers to coordinate instructional efforts.
- Present subject matter to students under the direction and guidance of teachers, using lectures, discussions, supervised role-playing methods, or by reading aloud.
- Clean classrooms.
- Observe students' performance, and record relevant data to assess progress.
- Organize and label materials and display students' work in a manner appropriate for their eye levels and perceptual skills.
- Organize and supervise games and other recreational activities to promote physical, mental, and social development.
- Attend staff meetings and serve on committees, as required.
- Use computers, audio-visual aids, and other equipment and materials to supplement presentations.
- Conduct demonstrations to teach skills, such as sports, dancing, and handicrafts.
- Prepare lesson materials, bulletin board displays, exhibits, equipment, and demonstrations.
- Distribute teaching materials, such as textbooks, workbooks, papers, and pencils, to students.
- Type, file, and duplicate materials.
- Laminate teaching materials to increase their durability under repeated use.
- Requisition and stock teaching materials and supplies.
Pay and outlook
What the job pays and where it is heading
Annual earnings range
Reported earnings by percentile, United States
- 10th percentile
- $26,979
- 25th percentile
- $30,920
- 50th percentile
- $36,696
- 75th percentile
- $45,383
- 90th percentile
- $50,678
The gold marker shows the median. Half earn more than $36,696 and half earn less.
Employment outlook
2025 to 2035 projection
39,592 more positions over the decade, before replacement hiring.
Preparation
Education levels
What people currently working in the career hold. These are not entry requirements.
- High school diploma or less
- 28.3%
- Certificate
- 19.9%
- Some college
- 17.1%
- Bachelor's degree
- 16.3%
- Master's or Professional degree
- 15.1%
- Associate degree
- 3.2%
Skills
Skills employers ask for
Technical skills appearing most often in job postings for this occupation.
How the work gets done
Core competencies
Broad capabilities associated with strong performance in this occupation.
- Active Listening
- Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
- Social Perceptiveness
- Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
- Reading Comprehension
- Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
- Speaking
- Talking to others to convey information effectively.
- Service Orientation
- Actively looking for ways to help people.
- Coordination
- Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
- Writing
- Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
- Learning Strategies
- Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.
- Monitoring
- Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
- Critical Thinking
- Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
- Instructing
- Teaching others how to do something.
- Time Management
- Managing one's own time and the time of others.
- Complex Problem Solving
- Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
- Active Learning
- Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
- Persuasion
- Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.
- Negotiation
- Bringing others together and trying to reconcile differences.
- Judgment and Decision Making
- Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
- Mathematics
- Using mathematics to solve problems.
- Management of Personnel Resources
- Motivating, developing, and directing people as they work, identifying the best people for the job.
- Management of Material Resources
- Obtaining and seeing to the appropriate use of equipment, facilities, and materials needed to do certain work.
In the market
Job titles and employers
Recent job postings in United StatesCommon job titles
- 01Preschool Teacher Assistants3,505 postings
- 02Elementary Paraprofessionals1,163 postings
- 03School Paraprofessionals862 postings
- 04Pre-K Teacher Assistants821 postings
- 05Paraeducators471 postings
- 06Preschool Instructional Assistants443 postings
- 07Preschool Paraprofessionals430 postings
- 08Elementary Teacher Assistants365 postings
- 09Elementary School Nurses341 postings
- 10Preschool Teacher Aides340 postings
- 11Instructional Assistants313 postings
- 12Elementary Instructors293 postings
- 13Elementary School Teachers235 postings
- 14Educational Assistants230 postings
- 15Middle School Teachers225 postings
- 16Middle School Instructors202 postings
- 17Paraprofessionals182 postings
- 18High School Catering Assistants172 postings
- 19Preschool Aides163 postings
- 20Pre-K Paraprofessionals162 postings
Top employers
- 01Edjoin.Org873 postings
- 02Hawaii State Department Of Education242 postings
- 03Jefferson County Public Schools237 postings
- 04Cadence Academy Preschool228 postings
- 05YMCA176 postings
- 06Cadence Education107 postings
- 07South Washington County Schools105 postings
- 08KinderCare Education91 postings
- 09North East Independent School District82 postings
- 10Anne Arundel County Public Schools81 postings
- 11Amergis79 postings
- 12Lake Washington School District69 postings
- 13Apple Montessori Schools68 postings
- 14Washington County Public Schools62 postings
- 15Boston Public Schools57 postings
- 16Spokane Public Schools57 postings
- 17Springfield Public Schools, MA54 postings
- 18Dallas Independent School District52 postings
- 19Cypress-Fairbanks Independent School District51 postings
- 20Endeavor Schools49 postings
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