Sports Medicine Physicians

Health ScienceO*NET 29-1229.06United States

Diagnose, treat, and help prevent injuries that occur during sporting events, athletic training, and physical activities.

COMING SOON See related ASU learning
Median annual earnings
$264,678

50th percentile, United States

Projected change
+6.6%

2025 to 2035

Typical education
Doctoral degree or more

100% of the workforce

Employment
383.26K jobs

Growing to 408.63K by 2035

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Compare nationwide estimates with state or county job-market data.

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Build the skills

ASU learning related to this career

These courses and certificates are connected through catalog career relationships and Lightcast skill tags.

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The work

What sports medicine physicians do

Tasks reported for this occupation, ordered by how often they come up in the role.

  • Diagnose or treat disorders of the musculoskeletal system.
  • Order and interpret the results of laboratory tests and diagnostic imaging procedures.
  • Advise against injured athletes returning to games or competition if resuming activity could lead to further injury.
  • Record athletes' medical care information, and maintain medical records.
  • Record athletes' medical histories, and perform physical examinations.
  • Examine and evaluate athletes prior to participation in sports activities to determine level of physical fitness or predisposition to injuries.
  • Coordinate sports care activities with other experts, including specialty physicians and surgeons, athletic trainers, physical therapists, or coaches.
  • Participate in continuing education activities to improve and maintain knowledge and skills.
  • Advise athletes, trainers, or coaches to alter or cease sports practices that are potentially harmful.
  • Provide education and counseling on illness and injury prevention.
  • Supervise the rehabilitation of injured athletes.
  • Inform coaches, trainers, or other interested parties regarding the medical conditions of athletes.
  • Examine, evaluate and treat athletes who have been injured or who have medical problems such as exercise-induced asthma.
  • Refer athletes for specialized consultation, physical therapy, or diagnostic testing.
  • Prescribe medications for the treatment of athletic-related injuries.
  • Inform athletes about nutrition, hydration, dietary supplements, or uses and possible consequences of medication.
  • Attend games and competitions to provide evaluation and treatment of activity-related injuries or medical conditions.
  • Develop and test procedures for dealing with emergencies during practices or competitions.
  • Advise coaches, trainers, or physical therapists on the proper use of exercises and other therapeutic techniques, and alert them to potentially dangerous practices.
  • Observe and evaluate athletes' mental well-being.
  • Select and prepare medical equipment or medications to be taken to athletic competition sites.
  • Conduct research in the prevention or treatment of injuries or medical conditions related to sports and exercise.
  • Prescribe orthotics, prosthetics, and adaptive equipment.
  • Evaluate and manage chronic pain conditions.
  • Develop and prescribe exercise programs, such as off-season conditioning regimens.
  • Provide coaches and therapists with assistance in selecting and fitting protective equipment.

Pay and outlook

What the job pays and where it is heading

Annual earnings range

Reported earnings by percentile, United States

10th percentile
$68,159
25th percentile
$103,400
50th percentile
$264,678
75th percentile
$378,194
90th percentile
$457,922

The gold marker shows the median. Half earn more than $264,678 and half earn less.

Employment outlook

2025 to 2035 projection

+6.6%faster than average
2025383,256 jobs
2035 projected408,631 jobs

25,375 more positions over the decade, before replacement hiring.

Preparation

Education levels

What people currently working in the career hold. These are not entry requirements.

Doctoral degree or more
100%

Skills

Skills employers ask for

Technical skills appearing most often in job postings for this occupation.

  • Sports Medicine
  • Orthopedics
  • Internal Medicine
  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Family Medicine
  • Surgery
  • Primary Care
  • Pathology
  • Electronic Medical Record
  • Gastroenterology
  • Oncology
  • Radiology
  • Human Musculoskeletal System
  • Gastrointestinal Pathology
  • Cardiology
  • Pediatrics
  • Trauma Care
  • Medical Ultrasonography
  • Interventional Radiology
  • Smart Device

How the work gets done

Core competencies

Broad capabilities associated with strong performance in this occupation.

Reading Comprehension
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
Judgment and Decision Making
Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
Monitoring
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Speaking
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Active Learning
Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
Social Perceptiveness
Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
Complex Problem Solving
Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
Service Orientation
Actively looking for ways to help people.
Writing
Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
Instructing
Teaching others how to do something.
Time Management
Managing one's own time and the time of others.
Learning Strategies
Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.
Coordination
Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
Systems Evaluation
Identifying measures or indicators of system performance and the actions needed to improve or correct performance, relative to the goals of the system.
Persuasion
Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.
Systems Analysis
Determining how a system should work and how changes in conditions, operations, and the environment will affect outcomes.
Science
Using scientific rules and methods to solve problems.
Management of Personnel Resources
Motivating, developing, and directing people as they work, identifying the best people for the job.

In the market

Job titles and employers

Recent job postings in United States

Common job titles

  1. 01Sports Medicine Physicians1,333 postings
  2. 02Gastroenterology Physicians/Gastroenterologists254 postings
  3. 03Orthopedic Surgery Physicians211 postings
  4. 04Internal Medicine/Family Practice Physicians210 postings
  5. 05Orthopedic Physicians209 postings
  6. 06Hematologists/Oncologists113 postings
  7. 07Locum Tenens Oncology Physicians102 postings
  8. 08Radiology Physicians102 postings
  9. 09Family Medicine Physicians92 postings
  10. 10Primary Care Sports Medicine Physicians90 postings
  11. 11Cardiology Non-Invasive Physicians80 postings
  12. 12Locum Tenens Internal Medicine Physicians67 postings
  13. 13Locum Tenens Radiology Physicians64 postings
  14. 14Physician Directors58 postings
  15. 15Locum Tenens Cardiology Physicians57 postings
  16. 16Palliative Medicine Physicians51 postings
  17. 17Endocrinology Physicians48 postings
  18. 18Locum Tenens Orthopedics Physicians46 postings
  19. 19Locum Tenens Radiation Oncology Physicians37 postings
  20. 20Locum Tenens Cardiovascular Surgery Physicians33 postings

Top employers

  1. 01AMN Healthcare1,681 postings
  2. 02Enterprise Medical Recruiting120 postings
  3. 03Protouch Staffing95 postings
  4. 04Britt Medical Search85 postings
  5. 05CompHealth71 postings
  6. 06The Curare Group68 postings
  7. 07Surgical Information Systems59 postings
  8. 08Archway Physician Recruitment52 postings
  9. 09Jackson Physician Search50 postings
  10. 10Hayman Daugherty Associates42 postings
  11. 11DirectShifts37 postings
  12. 12Doctors Choice Placement Services25 postings
  13. 13Summit Recruiting Services24 postings
  14. 14Integrity Healthcare23 postings
  15. 15Trinity Health22 postings
  16. 16Healthcare Recruitment Counselors20 postings
  17. 17All Star HealthCare17 postings
  18. 18CHRISTUS Health17 postings
  19. 19Kaiser Permanente16 postings
  20. 20Med Career Center16 postings

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