Sailors and Marine Oilers
Stand watch to look for obstructions in path of vessel, measure water depth, turn wheel on bridge, or use emergency equipment as directed by captain, mate, or pilot. Break out, rig, overhaul, and store cargo-handling gear, stationary rigging, and running gear.
- Median annual earnings
- $51,472
- Projected change
- +4.4%
- Typical education
- High school diploma or less
- Employment
- 47.89K jobs
50th percentile, United States
2025 to 2035
74.4% of the workforce
Growing to 49.98K by 2035
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Build the skills
ASU learning related to this career
These courses and certificates are connected through catalog career relationships and Lightcast skill tags.
The work
What sailors and marine oilers do
Tasks reported for this occupation, ordered by how often they come up in the role.
- Tie barges together into tow units for tugboats to handle, inspecting barges periodically during voyages and disconnecting them when destinations are reached.
- Attach hoses and operate pumps to transfer substances to and from liquid cargo tanks.
- Handle lines to moor vessels to wharfs, to tie up vessels to other vessels, or to rig towing lines.
- Read pressure and temperature gauges or displays and record data in engineering logs.
- Stand watch in ships' bows or bridge wings to look for obstructions in a ship's path or to locate navigational aids, such as buoys or lighthouses.
- Maintain government-issued certifications, as required.
- Examine machinery to verify specified pressures or lubricant flows.
- Maintain a ship's engines under the direction of the ship's engineering officers.
- Lubricate machinery, equipment, or engine parts, such as gears, shafts, or bearings.
- Break out, rig, and stow cargo-handling gear, stationary rigging, or running gear.
- Lower and man lifeboats when emergencies occur.
- Sweep, mop, and wash down decks to remove oil, dirt, and debris, using brooms, mops, brushes, and hoses.
- Splice and repair ropes, wire cables, or cordage, using marlinespikes, wire cutters, twine, and hand tools.
- Chip and clean rust spots on decks, superstructures, or sides of ships, using wire brushes and hand or air chipping machines.
- Load or unload materials, vehicles, or passengers from vessels.
- Operate, maintain, or repair ship equipment, such as winches, cranes, derricks, or weapons system.
- Provide engineers with assistance in repairing or adjusting machinery.
- Paint or varnish decks, superstructures, lifeboats, or sides of ships.
- Give directions to crew members engaged in cleaning wheelhouses or quarterdecks.
Pay and outlook
What the job pays and where it is heading
Annual earnings range
Reported earnings by percentile, United States
- 10th percentile
- $34,452
- 25th percentile
- $41,326
- 50th percentile
- $51,472
- 75th percentile
- $67,595
- 90th percentile
- $83,930
The gold marker shows the median. Half earn more than $51,472 and half earn less.
Employment outlook
2025 to 2035 projection
2,093 more positions over the decade, before replacement hiring.
Preparation
Education levels
What people currently working in the career hold. These are not entry requirements.
- High school diploma or less
- 74.4%
- Certificate
- 24.2%
- Bachelor's degree
- 0.8%
- Some college
- 0.6%
Skills
Skills employers ask for
Technical skills appearing most often in job postings for this occupation.
How the work gets done
Core competencies
Broad capabilities associated with strong performance in this occupation.
- Operations Monitoring
- Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.
- Operation and Control
- Controlling operations of equipment or systems.
- Monitoring
- Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
- Troubleshooting
- Determining causes of operating errors and deciding what to do about it.
- Repairing
- Repairing machines or systems using the needed tools.
- Active Listening
- Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
- Critical Thinking
- Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
- Quality Control Analysis
- Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.
- Speaking
- Talking to others to convey information effectively.
- Coordination
- Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
- Judgment and Decision Making
- Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
- Time Management
- Managing one's own time and the time of others.
- Complex Problem Solving
- Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
- Reading Comprehension
- Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
- Equipment Maintenance
- Performing routine maintenance on equipment and determining when and what kind of maintenance is needed.
- Social Perceptiveness
- Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
- Active Learning
- Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
- Service Orientation
- Actively looking for ways to help people.
- Writing
- Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
- Management of Personnel Resources
- Motivating, developing, and directing people as they work, identifying the best people for the job.
In the market
Job titles and employers
Recent job postings in United StatesCommon job titles
- 01Deckhands1,245 postings
- 02Cargo Handlers342 postings
- 03Aviation Officers236 postings
- 04Transfer Station Operators164 postings
- 05Tankermen159 postings
- 06Mates152 postings
- 07Barge Engineers146 postings
- 08Third Mates131 postings
- 09Able Bodied Seamen80 postings
- 10Captains77 postings
- 11Chief Engineers73 postings
- 12Boat Operators72 postings
- 13Qualified Members of the Engineering Department69 postings
- 14First Mates66 postings
- 15Dock Hands61 postings
- 16Third Assistant Engineers60 postings
- 17Small Craft Operators56 postings
- 18Crime Analysts55 postings
- 19Assistant Store Managers49 postings
- 20Club Staff49 postings
Top employers
- 01National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration409 postings
- 02American Cruise Lines261 postings
- 03Total Aviation Staffing234 postings
- 04Hornblower And Company110 postings
- 05Walt Disney105 postings
- 06Hub Group79 postings
- 07Forward Air73 postings
- 08Amazon71 postings
- 09Savage66 postings
- 10Savage Services66 postings
- 11Forward63 postings
- 12PSC56 postings
- 13Hornblower Group51 postings
- 14Allen Marine Tours48 postings
- 15Moran Towing Corporation45 postings
- 16Labor Finders43 postings
- 17Petroleum Service Corporation41 postings
- 18Centerline Logistics Corporation40 postings
- 19Commonwealth Of Pennsylvania39 postings
- 20Global K9 Protection Group39 postings
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