Medical Transcriptionists

Health ScienceO*NET 31-9094.00United States

Transcribe medical reports recorded by physicians and other healthcare practitioners using various electronic devices, covering office visits, emergency room visits, diagnostic imaging studies, operations, chart reviews, and final summaries. Transcribe dictated reports and translate abbreviations into fully understandable form.

COMING SOON See related ASU learning
Median annual earnings
$39,292

50th percentile, United States

Projected change
−0.1%

2025 to 2035

Typical education
Certificate

38.9% of the workforce

Employment
47.37K jobs

Growing to 47.33K by 2035

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Compare nationwide estimates with state or county job-market data.

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Build the skills

ASU learning related to this career

These courses and certificates are connected through catalog career relationships and Lightcast skill tags.

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The work

What medical transcriptionists do

Tasks reported for this occupation, ordered by how often they come up in the role.

  • Return dictated reports in printed or electronic form for physician's review, signature, and corrections and for inclusion in patients' medical records.
  • Identify mistakes in reports and check with doctors to obtain the correct information.
  • Produce medical reports, correspondence, records, patient-care information, statistics, medical research, and administrative material.
  • Review and edit transcribed reports or dictated material for spelling, grammar, clarity, consistency, and proper medical terminology.
  • Transcribe dictation for a variety of medical reports, such as patient histories, physical examinations, emergency room visits, operations, chart reviews, consultation, or discharge summaries.
  • Distinguish between homonyms and recognize inconsistencies and mistakes in medical terms, referring to dictionaries, drug references, and other sources on anatomy, physiology, and medicine.
  • Set up and maintain medical files and databases, including records such as x-ray, lab, and procedure reports, medical histories, diagnostic workups, admission and discharge summaries, and clinical resumes.
  • Translate medical jargon and abbreviations into their expanded forms to ensure the accuracy of patient and health care facility records.
  • Perform data entry and data retrieval services, providing data for inclusion in medical records and for transmission to physicians.
  • Take dictation using shorthand, a stenotype machine, or headsets and transcribing machines.
  • Perform a variety of clerical and office tasks, such as handling incoming and outgoing mail, completing and submitting insurance claims, typing, filing, or operating office machines.
  • Decide which information should be included or excluded in reports.
  • Receive and screen telephone calls and visitors.

Pay and outlook

What the job pays and where it is heading

Annual earnings range

Reported earnings by percentile, United States

10th percentile
$26,599
25th percentile
$32,537
50th percentile
$39,292
75th percentile
$48,239
90th percentile
$60,208

The gold marker shows the median. Half earn more than $39,292 and half earn less.

Employment outlook

2025 to 2035 projection

−0.1%projected to decline
202547,366 jobs
2035 projected47,332 jobs

34 fewer positions over the decade, before replacement hiring.

Preparation

Education levels

What people currently working in the career hold. These are not entry requirements.

Certificate
38.9%
Some college
33.7%
High school diploma or less
16.7%
Associate degree
10.7%

Skills

Skills employers ask for

Technical skills appearing most often in job postings for this occupation.

  • Medical Terminology
  • Electronic Medical Record
  • Medical Records
  • Transcribing
  • Workflow Management
  • Medical Records Review
  • Medical History Documentation
  • Medical Assistance
  • Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act (HIPAA) Compliance
  • Medical Prescription
  • Administrative Support
  • ICD Coding (ICD-9/ICD-10)
  • Anatomy
  • Clinical Documentation
  • Clinical Experience
  • CPT Coding
  • Patient Flow
  • Medical Coding
  • Patient Observation
  • Population Health

How the work gets done

Core competencies

Broad capabilities associated with strong performance in this occupation.

Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Reading Comprehension
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
Writing
Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
Monitoring
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
Speaking
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Time Management
Managing one's own time and the time of others.
Judgment and Decision Making
Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
Active Learning
Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
Social Perceptiveness
Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
Complex Problem Solving
Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
Coordination
Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
Learning Strategies
Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.
Service Orientation
Actively looking for ways to help people.
Instructing
Teaching others how to do something.
Persuasion
Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.
Systems Evaluation
Identifying measures or indicators of system performance and the actions needed to improve or correct performance, relative to the goals of the system.
Systems Analysis
Determining how a system should work and how changes in conditions, operations, and the environment will affect outcomes.
Negotiation
Bringing others together and trying to reconcile differences.
Management of Personnel Resources
Motivating, developing, and directing people as they work, identifying the best people for the job.

In the market

Job titles and employers

Recent job postings in United States

Common job titles

  1. 01Medical Scribes3,743 postings
  2. 02Nurse Practitioners/Physician Assistants605 postings
  3. 03Medical Assistant Scribes550 postings
  4. 04Medical Assistants/Medical Scribes297 postings
  5. 05Medical Transcriptionists198 postings
  6. 06Clinical Scribes194 postings
  7. 07Scribes189 postings
  8. 08Medical Records Clerks106 postings
  9. 09Emergency Medical Scribes99 postings
  10. 10Transcriptionists87 postings
  11. 11Ophthalmology Scribes81 postings
  12. 12Medical Scribe Trainers73 postings
  13. 13Ophthalmic Scribes56 postings
  14. 14Emergency Department Medical Scribes51 postings
  15. 15Certified Medical Assistants Scribe49 postings
  16. 16Unit Clerks38 postings
  17. 17Bilingual Spanish Customer Service Representatives30 postings
  18. 18Documentation Clerks30 postings
  19. 19Quality Reviewers30 postings
  20. 20Ophthalmic Technicians/Scribes23 postings

Top employers

  1. 01Mrg Exams592 postings
  2. 02Oak Street Health541 postings
  3. 03ScribeAmerica422 postings
  4. 04CVS Health394 postings
  5. 05Summit Health Management170 postings
  6. 06CityMD150 postings
  7. 07ProScribe115 postings
  8. 08TriWest Healthcare Alliance59 postings
  9. 09Vituity51 postings
  10. 10Scribe.Ology, Llc.50 postings
  11. 11EyeCare Partners41 postings
  12. 12University of California36 postings
  13. 13Actalent28 postings
  14. 14Envision Physician Services28 postings
  15. 15Mercy Medical Center28 postings
  16. 16Advocate Aurora Health25 postings
  17. 17Children's Health Orange County25 postings
  18. 18CompHealth24 postings
  19. 19RWJBarnabas Health24 postings
  20. 20Summit Health24 postings

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