Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists

Health ScienceO*NET 29-2011.00United States

Perform complex medical laboratory tests for diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease. May train or supervise staff.

COMING SOON See related ASU learning
Median annual earnings
$62,842

50th percentile, United States

Projected change
+6.1%

2025 to 2035

Typical education
Bachelor's degree

66.1% of the workforce

Employment
346.09K jobs

Growing to 367.16K by 2035

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Compare nationwide estimates with state or county job-market data.

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Build the skills

ASU learning related to this career

These courses and certificates are connected through catalog career relationships and Lightcast skill tags.

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The work

What medical and clinical laboratory technologists do

Tasks reported for this occupation, ordered by how often they come up in the role.

  • Analyze laboratory findings to check the accuracy of the results.
  • Conduct chemical analysis of body fluids, including blood, urine, or spinal fluid, to determine presence of normal or abnormal components.
  • Analyze samples of biological material for chemical content or reaction.
  • Enter data from analysis of medical tests or clinical results into computer for storage.
  • Set up, clean, and maintain laboratory equipment.
  • Collect and study blood samples to determine the number of cells, their morphology, or their blood group, blood type, or compatibility for transfusion purposes, using microscopic techniques.
  • Operate, calibrate, or maintain equipment used in quantitative or qualitative analysis, such as spectrophotometers, calorimeters, flame photometers, or computer-controlled analyzers.
  • Establish or monitor quality assurance programs or activities to ensure the accuracy of laboratory results.
  • Supervise, train, or direct lab assistants, medical and clinical laboratory technicians or technologists, or other medical laboratory workers engaged in laboratory testing.
  • Select and prepare specimens and media for cell cultures, using aseptic technique and knowledge of medium components and cell requirements.
  • Obtain, cut, stain, and mount biological material on slides for microscopic study and diagnosis, following standard laboratory procedures.
  • Provide technical information about test results to physicians, family members, or researchers.
  • Develop, standardize, evaluate, or modify procedures, techniques, or tests used in the analysis of specimens or in medical laboratory experiments.

Pay and outlook

What the job pays and where it is heading

Annual earnings range

Reported earnings by percentile, United States

10th percentile
$38,718
25th percentile
$47,478
50th percentile
$62,842
75th percentile
$81,611
90th percentile
$101,595

The gold marker shows the median. Half earn more than $62,842 and half earn less.

Employment outlook

2025 to 2035 projection

+6.1%faster than average
2025346,085 jobs
2035 projected367,162 jobs

21,077 more positions over the decade, before replacement hiring.

Preparation

Education levels

What people currently working in the career hold. These are not entry requirements.

Bachelor's degree
66.1%
Associate degree
32.4%
Some college
1.5%

Skills

Skills employers ask for

Technical skills appearing most often in job postings for this occupation.

  • Medical Laboratory
  • Clinical Laboratory Science
  • Health Technology
  • Laboratory Testing
  • Biology
  • Chemistry
  • Blood Banking
  • Hematology
  • Microbiology
  • Laboratory Equipment
  • Laboratory Procedures
  • Phlebotomy
  • Urinalysis
  • Immunology
  • Standard Operating Procedure
  • Specimen Processing
  • Infection Control
  • Coagulation
  • Workflow Management
  • Automation

How the work gets done

Core competencies

Broad capabilities associated with strong performance in this occupation.

Science
Using scientific rules and methods to solve problems.
Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Reading Comprehension
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
Quality Control Analysis
Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.
Operations Monitoring
Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.
Monitoring
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Active Learning
Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
Operation and Control
Controlling operations of equipment or systems.
Time Management
Managing one's own time and the time of others.
Complex Problem Solving
Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
Instructing
Teaching others how to do something.
Speaking
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Writing
Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
Mathematics
Using mathematics to solve problems.
Judgment and Decision Making
Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
Social Perceptiveness
Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
Troubleshooting
Determining causes of operating errors and deciding what to do about it.
Equipment Maintenance
Performing routine maintenance on equipment and determining when and what kind of maintenance is needed.
Coordination
Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.

In the market

Job titles and employers

Recent job postings in United States

Common job titles

  1. 01Medical Technologists4,980 postings
  2. 02Clinical Laboratory Scientists4,649 postings
  3. 03Medical Technologists/Medical Laboratory Technicians3,183 postings
  4. 04Medical Technologists/Medical Laboratory Scientists1,830 postings
  5. 05Medical Laboratory Technologists1,342 postings
  6. 06Clinical Laboratory Technologists1,189 postings
  7. 07Travel Medical Technologists1,157 postings
  8. 08Laboratory Technologists1,017 postings
  9. 09Medical Technologists/Clinical Laboratory Scientists957 postings
  10. 10Medical Technologists ASCP856 postings
  11. 11Blood Bank Medical Technologists835 postings
  12. 12Medical Laboratory Scientists735 postings
  13. 13Medical Technologists/Microbiologists291 postings
  14. 14Microbiology Medical Technologists288 postings
  15. 15Polysomnographic Technologists282 postings
  16. 16Sleep Technologists267 postings
  17. 17Lead Medical Technologists243 postings
  18. 18Blood Bank Technologists221 postings
  19. 19Travel Medical Laboratory Technologists191 postings
  20. 20Flow Cytometry Technologists166 postings

Top employers

  1. 01K&A Recruiting6,740 postings
  2. 02Labcorp766 postings
  3. 03Aya Healthcare528 postings
  4. 04HCA Healthcare493 postings
  5. 05AMN Healthcare418 postings
  6. 06Soliant Health304 postings
  7. 07Prime Time Healthcare288 postings
  8. 08CHRISTUS Health271 postings
  9. 09Mercy244 postings
  10. 10Gqr243 postings
  11. 11Fusion Medical Staffing237 postings
  12. 12MedPro Healthcare Staffing227 postings
  13. 13United States Department of Veterans Affairs227 postings
  14. 14Supplemental Health Care219 postings
  15. 15Titan Medical207 postings
  16. 16NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital195 postings
  17. 17Triage Staffing189 postings
  18. 18Community Health Systems Professional Services Corporation167 postings
  19. 19Actalent166 postings
  20. 20Trinity Health158 postings

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