Log Graders and Scalers

Agriculture, Food and Natural ResourcesO*NET 45-4023.00United States

Grade logs or estimate the marketable content or value of logs or pulpwood in sorting yards, millpond, log deck, or similar locations. Inspect logs for defects or measure logs to determine volume.

COMING SOON See related ASU learning
Median annual earnings
$44,629

50th percentile, United States

Projected change
−1%

2025 to 2035

Typical education
High school diploma or less

75.4% of the workforce

Employment
3.78K jobs

Growing to 3.74K by 2035

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Compare nationwide estimates with state or county job-market data.

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Build the skills

ASU learning related to this career

These courses and certificates are connected through catalog career relationships and Lightcast skill tags.

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The work

What log graders and scalers do

Tasks reported for this occupation, ordered by how often they come up in the role.

  • Evaluate log characteristics and determine grades, using established criteria.
  • Record data about individual trees or load volumes into tally books or hand-held collection terminals.
  • Measure felled logs or loads of pulpwood to calculate volume, weight, dimensions, and marketable value, using measuring devices and conversion tables.
  • Paint identification marks of specified colors on logs to identify grades or species, using spray cans, or call out grades to log markers.
  • Jab logs with metal ends of scale sticks, and inspect logs to ascertain characteristics or defects such as water damage, splits, knots, broken ends, rotten areas, twists, and curves.
  • Identify logs of substandard or special grade so that they can be returned to shippers, regraded, recut, or transferred for other processing.

Pay and outlook

What the job pays and where it is heading

Annual earnings range

Reported earnings by percentile, United States

10th percentile
$31,089
25th percentile
$35,139
50th percentile
$44,629
75th percentile
$57,355
90th percentile
$74,404

The gold marker shows the median. Half earn more than $44,629 and half earn less.

Employment outlook

2025 to 2035 projection

−1%projected to decline
20253,780 jobs
2035 projected3,744 jobs

36 fewer positions over the decade, before replacement hiring.

Preparation

Education levels

What people currently working in the career hold. These are not entry requirements.

High school diploma or less
75.4%
Some college
11.6%
Certificate
11%
Associate degree
2%

Skills

Skills employers ask for

Technical skills appearing most often in job postings for this occupation.

  • Mills
  • Kilns
  • Milling
  • Chain Conveyors
  • Forestry
  • General Mathematics
  • Lifting Ability
  • Industry Standards
  • Lumber
  • Tape Measure
  • Calipers
  • Continuous Improvement Process
  • Front End Loaders
  • Personal Protective Equipment
  • Production Line
  • Quality Management
  • Administrative Support
  • Auditing
  • Safety Standards
  • Grading (Landscape)

How the work gets done

Core competencies

Broad capabilities associated with strong performance in this occupation.

Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Speaking
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Coordination
Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
Writing
Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
Judgment and Decision Making
Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
Monitoring
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Active Learning
Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
Reading Comprehension
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
Time Management
Managing one's own time and the time of others.
Complex Problem Solving
Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
Operations Monitoring
Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.
Social Perceptiveness
Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
Persuasion
Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.
Mathematics
Using mathematics to solve problems.
Operation and Control
Controlling operations of equipment or systems.
Negotiation
Bringing others together and trying to reconcile differences.
Service Orientation
Actively looking for ways to help people.
Quality Control Analysis
Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.
Instructing
Teaching others how to do something.

In the market

Job titles and employers

Recent job postings in United States

Common job titles

  1. 01Lumber Graders76 postings
  2. 02Log Analysts19 postings
  3. 03Lumber Traders6 postings
  4. 04Head Millers4 postings
  5. 05Log Truck Drivers3 postings
  6. 06Industry Managers1 postings
  7. 07Kiln Operators1 postings
  8. 08Lumber Handlers1 postings
  9. 09Manager Trainees1 postings
  10. 10Quality Control Analysts1 postings
  11. 11Sawmill Supervisors1 postings

Top employers

  1. 01Spherion Staffing12 postings
  2. 02Sierra Pacific Industries10 postings
  3. 03American Hardwood Industries6 postings
  4. 04Wellborn Cabinet5 postings
  5. 05Northwest Hardwoods4 postings
  6. 06Idaho Forest Group3 postings
  7. 07Meherrin River Forest Products3 postings
  8. 08Pacific Rim Log Scaling Bureau3 postings
  9. 09Roseburg Forest Products3 postings
  10. 10The Baillie Group3 postings
  11. 11Blue Triangle2 postings
  12. 12C&B Lumber2 postings
  13. 13Graf Brothers Flooring2 postings
  14. 14Interfor2 postings
  15. 15Jim C Hamer2 postings
  16. 16Kennebec Lumber Company2 postings
  17. 17Lewis Lumber Products2 postings
  18. 18N.W.H2 postings
  19. 19Northwest Log Scalers2 postings
  20. 20The Westervelt Company2 postings

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