Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners

Hospitality and TourismO*NET 37-2011.00United States

Keep buildings in clean and orderly condition. Perform heavy cleaning duties, such as cleaning floors, shampooing rugs, washing walls and glass, and removing rubbish.

COMING SOON See related ASU learning
Median annual earnings
$36,660

50th percentile, United States

Projected change
+6.1%

2025 to 2035

Typical education
High school diploma or less

75.9% of the workforce

Employment
2.56M jobs

Growing to 2.71M by 2035

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Compare nationwide estimates with state or county job-market data.

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Build the skills

ASU learning related to this career

These courses and certificates are connected through catalog career relationships and Lightcast skill tags.

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The work

What janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners do

Tasks reported for this occupation, ordered by how often they come up in the role.

  • Service, clean, or supply restrooms.
  • Gather and empty trash.
  • Clean building floors by sweeping, mopping, scrubbing, or vacuuming.
  • Notify managers concerning the need for major repairs or additions to building operating systems.
  • Monitor building security and safety by performing tasks such as locking doors after operating hours or checking electrical appliance use to ensure that hazards are not created.
  • Follow procedures for the use of chemical cleaners and power equipment to prevent damage to floors and fixtures.
  • Mix water and detergents or acids in containers to prepare cleaning solutions, according to specifications.
  • Clean windows, glass partitions, or mirrors, using soapy water or other cleaners, sponges, or squeegees.
  • Requisition supplies or equipment needed for cleaning and maintenance duties.
  • Dust furniture, walls, machines, or equipment.
  • Clean and polish furniture and fixtures.
  • Move heavy furniture, equipment, or supplies, either manually or with hand trucks.

Pay and outlook

What the job pays and where it is heading

Annual earnings range

Reported earnings by percentile, United States

10th percentile
$27,172
25th percentile
$31,278
50th percentile
$36,660
75th percentile
$45,344
90th percentile
$55,528

The gold marker shows the median. Half earn more than $36,660 and half earn less.

Employment outlook

2025 to 2035 projection

+6.1%faster than average
20252,557,700 jobs
2035 projected2,713,807 jobs

156,107 more positions over the decade, before replacement hiring.

Preparation

Education levels

What people currently working in the career hold. These are not entry requirements.

High school diploma or less
75.9%
Bachelor's degree
23.5%
Doctoral degree or more
0.6%

Skills

Skills employers ask for

Technical skills appearing most often in job postings for this occupation.

  • Mopping
  • Furniture Cleaning
  • Lifting Ability
  • Sanitation
  • Window Cleaning
  • Disinfecting
  • Housekeeping
  • Commercial Cleaning
  • Safety Procedures
  • Facility Repair And Maintenance
  • Polishing
  • Personal Protective Equipment
  • Maid Services
  • Safety Standards
  • Floor Scrubbers
  • Physical Stamina
  • Warehousing
  • Cleaning Products
  • Painting
  • Woodworking

How the work gets done

Core competencies

Broad capabilities associated with strong performance in this occupation.

Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Speaking
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Coordination
Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
Monitoring
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
Time Management
Managing one's own time and the time of others.
Active Learning
Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
Social Perceptiveness
Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
Service Orientation
Actively looking for ways to help people.
Reading Comprehension
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
Writing
Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
Judgment and Decision Making
Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
Complex Problem Solving
Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
Operations Monitoring
Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.
Troubleshooting
Determining causes of operating errors and deciding what to do about it.
Persuasion
Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.
Management of Personnel Resources
Motivating, developing, and directing people as they work, identifying the best people for the job.
Learning Strategies
Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.
Instructing
Teaching others how to do something.
Equipment Maintenance
Performing routine maintenance on equipment and determining when and what kind of maintenance is needed.

In the market

Job titles and employers

Recent job postings in United States

Common job titles

  1. 01Custodians30,778 postings
  2. 02Cleaners20,384 postings
  3. 03Janitors15,319 postings
  4. 04Porters9,915 postings
  5. 05General Cleaners6,689 postings
  6. 06Janitorial Workers6,431 postings
  7. 07Janitorial Cleaners6,303 postings
  8. 08Environmental Services Technicians5,210 postings
  9. 09Commercial Cleaners4,563 postings
  10. 10School Custodians4,098 postings
  11. 11Janitorial Crew Members3,629 postings
  12. 12Cleaning Technicians3,558 postings
  13. 13Janitors/Cleaners3,190 postings
  14. 14Janitorial Associates3,156 postings
  15. 15Maintenance Janitors3,045 postings
  16. 16Day Porters2,604 postings
  17. 17Custodians/Janitors2,367 postings
  18. 18Custodial Workers2,091 postings
  19. 19Janitorial Supervisors2,022 postings
  20. 20Substitute Custodians1,909 postings

Top employers

  1. 01ABM Industries8,934 postings
  2. 02Walmart5,272 postings
  3. 03Homeaglow4,359 postings
  4. 04Kbs (Kirshenbaum Bond Senecal + Partners)2,434 postings
  5. 05SBM Management Services1,900 postings
  6. 06Kellermeyer Bergensons Services1,898 postings
  7. 07Aramark1,763 postings
  8. 08Pilot Company1,749 postings
  9. 09Compass Group1,383 postings
  10. 10ServiceMaster1,367 postings
  11. 11Aerotek1,312 postings
  12. 12Diversified Maintenance1,082 postings
  13. 13Enviro-Clean Services1,070 postings
  14. 14Chili's Grill & Bar1,068 postings
  15. 15Edjoin.Org1,063 postings
  16. 164M Building Solutions1,058 postings
  17. 17Clean Team958 postings
  18. 18TravelCenters of America940 postings
  19. 19Hilton886 postings
  20. 20Pritchard Industries772 postings

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